1、【
单选题
】
From the text we can see that the writer seems ________.
[2分]
、
optimistic
、
sensitive
、
gloomy
、
scared
答案：
2、【
单选题
】
From the first three paragraphs, we learn that ________.
[2分]
、
doctors used to increase drug dosages to control their patients’ pain
、
it is still illegal for doctors to help the dying end their lives
、
the Supreme Court strongly opposes physician-assisted suicide
、
patients have no constitutional right to commit suicide
答案：
3、【
单选题
】
Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
[2分]
、
Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients’ death.
、
Modern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.
、
The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
、
A doctor’s medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
答案：
4、【
单选题
】
According to the NAS’s report, one of the problems in end-of-life care is ________.
[2分]
、
prolonged medical procedures
、
inadequate treatment of pain
、
systematic drug abuse
、
insufficient hospital care
答案：
5、【
单选题
】
Which of the following best defines the word “aggressive” (Line 3, Paragraph 7)?
[2分]
、
Bold
、
Harmful
、
Careless
、
Desperate
答案：
6、【
单选题
】
George Annas would probably agree that doctors should be punished if they ________.
[2分]
、
manage their patients incompetently
、
give patients more medicine than needed
、
reduce drug dosages for their patients
、
prolong the needless suffering of the patients
答案：
7、【
简答题】
[1分]
解析：
sociology
9、【
简答题】
[1分]
解析：
religions
11、【
简答题】
[1分]
解析：
cameramen/camera men
12、【
简答题】
[1分]
解析：
a personal visit
13、【
简答题】
[1分]
解析：
depressed
14、【
简答题】
[1分]
解析：
among advertisements
15、【
简答题】
[1分]
解析：
take firm action
16、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析：
难题在于所谓的行为科学几乎全都依然从心态、情感、性格特征、人性等方面去寻找行为的根源。
17、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析：
自然选择在进化中的作用仅在一百多年前才得以阐明，而环境在塑造和保持个体行为时的选择作用则刚刚开始被认识和研究。
18、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析：
自由和尊严 (它们) 是传统理论定义的自主人所拥有的，是要求一个人对自己的行为负责并因其业绩而给予肯定的必不可少的前提。
19、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析：
(如果) 这些问题得不到解决，研究行为的技术手段就会继续受到排斥，解决问题的唯一方式可能也随之继续受到排斥。
20、【
简答题】
In the essay you should
1) describe the picture and interpret its meaning, and
2) give your comment on the phenomenon.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
An American girl in traditional Chinese costume (服装)
[20分]
解析：
Cultures -- national and international
As is shown in the picture, a young American girl is wearing traditional Chinese dress and ornaments and is smiling sweetly. It may be an ordinary picture, but it conveys deep and profound meaning: national culture is also international culture.
Ever since we opened our door to the world, we have attracted and influenced by things from other cultures, such as jeans, country music and fast food. We have shown such interest in them that some people, especially the younger generation, become crazy about them. The more exotic they are, the more fashionable they seem to be. Now, national culture begun to show its charm and gain popularity all over the world. Our national costume, just as shown in the picture, Beijing Opera, Cross Talk, for example, have won favor with a lot of foreigners.
As national culture becomes international culture, people in the world better understand each other. We are all villagers in this global village. Mutual respect and understanding make this world a better place to live in.
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