1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题-在线考试系统

1、【单选题】
Neither of the alternatives that [had been outlinedA] at [the last meetingB] [wereC] acceptable [toD] the executive committee. [1分]

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答案：

2、【单选题】
Airline companies today [requireA] that all [luggage’sB] [be inspectedC] before passengers are admitted [intoD] the waiting rooms. [1分]

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答案：

3、【单选题】
Although Alice [has beenA] to the mountains [many timesB] before, she [stillC] loves [visiting itD]. [1分]

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4、【单选题】
The element carbon is [widelyA] [foundB] in [natureC] in many forms including both diamonds [as well asD] coal. [1分]

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答案：

5、【单选题】
[While still a young boyA] Bizet knew [to playB] the piano well and [asC] he grew older, he wrote operas, the most famous [of whichD] is Carmen. [1分]

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6、【单选题】
[ClimateA] conditions [vary widelyB] from place to place and from season to season, but a certain [order and patternC] can be [identifiableD]. [1分]

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答案：

7、【填空题】
With all factors (consider) we think this program may excel all the others in achieving the goal. [每空1分]

答案： ["considered"]

8、【填空题】
They had been working round the clock for a couple of days (hope) to get the design out before their competitors did. [每空1分]

答案： ["hoping"]

9、【填空题】
There’s a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that chief attention (give) to the undertaking that is expected to bring in highest profit. [每空1分]

答案： ["(should) be given"]

10、【填空题】
If we don’t start out now, we must risk (miss) the train. [每空1分]

答案： ["missing"]

11、【填空题】
This test (intend) to reinforce what you have learnt in the past few weeks. [每空1分]

答案： ["is intended"]

12、【填空题】
The members of the delegation were glad (stay) longer than originally planned. [每空1分]

答案： ["to have stayed"]

13、【填空题】
With full knowledge of his past experience, we knew all along that he (succeed). [每空1分]

答案： ["would succeed"]

14、【填空题】
(Know not) what appropriate measures to be taken to cope with the situation, he wrote to his lawyer for advice. [每空1分]

答案： ["Not knowing"]

15、【填空题】
It’s no good (write) to him, he never answers letters. The only thing to do is to go and see him. [每空1分]

答案： ["writing"]

16、【填空题】
(Come) what may, we’re not going to make any concessions to his unreasonable demands. [每空1分]

答案： ["come"]

17、【简答题】
所有那些努力工作的人都应得到鼓励。 [3分]

解析：
All those who work hard should be encouraged.

18、【简答题】
我们恳切希望你早日给我们一个答复。 [3分]

解析：
We sincerely hope that you give us an early reply.

19、【简答题】
这件事至今还没有得出正确的结论。 [3分]

解析：
So far no correct conclusion has been drawn on the matter.

20、【简答题】
你讲英语时，发音要准，否则人家就听不懂你的意思。 [3分]

解析：
When you speak English, your pronunciation should be correct. Otherwise you can’t make yourself understood.

21、【简答题】
[2分]

解析：
对我们来说，生活要是没有广大的城市地区似乎是不可想象的，但实际上城市还是比较按期才发展起来的。(2分)

22、【简答题】
[2分]

解析：
从历史上看，城市生活始终是文明的一个组成部分。(2分)

23、【简答题】
[2分]

解析：
如果没有城市的支持，简直难以想象会有大学，医院，大企业，甚至连科学技术也不会有。(3分)

24、【简答题】
[2分]

解析：
可是，近几年来人们开始意识到城市也是问题成堆的地方。(2分)

25、【简答题】
[3分]

解析：
但是，一个最主要的分歧意见是，像目前这样的城市是否还要保存下去。(3分)

26、【简答题】
[3分]

解析：
诚然，一个宏伟的重建计划也许能为许多需要工作的人提供就业机会。(2分)

27、【简答题】
[3分]

解析：
遗憾的是，过去我们在总目标方面意见是一致的，但涉及到各个具体目标时，意见就不一致，因而也就根本没有什么行动。(3分)