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1987年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
1、【 单选题
They have always been on good ________ with their next-door neighbors. [1分]
friendship
relations
connection
terms
答案:
2、【 单选题
Hello! Is that 21035? Please put me ________ to the manager. [1分]
across
up
through
over
答案:
3、【 单选题
Why do you look so ________? You never smile or look cheerful. [1分]
miserable
unfortunate
sorry
rude
答案:
4、【 单选题
Eggs, though nourishing, have ________ of fat content. [1分]
large number
a large number
the high amount
a high amount
答案:
5、【 单选题
Jim always ________ his classmates in a debate. [1分]
backs out
backs away
backs up
backs down
答案:
6、【 单选题
There are many inconveniences that have to be ________ when you are camping. [1分]
put up
put up with
put off
put away
答案:
7、【 单选题
Is it true that those old houses are being pulled down ________ new office blocks? [1分]
to accommodate
to provide for
to increase
to make room for
答案:
8、【 单选题
Being in no great hurry, ________. [1分]
we went the long route with scenery
the long, scenic route was our preference
we took the long scenic route
our preference was taking the long, scenic route
答案:
9、【 单选题
People expect that ________. [1分]
the airliners of today would eventually be replaced by helicopters
helicopters would someday be able to transport large number of people from place to place as airliners are now doing
the imaginations fired by the Russian engineer’s invention would become a reality in the future
their fantastic expectations about helicopters could be fulfilled by airliners of today
答案:
10、【 单选题
Helicopters work with the aid of ________. [1分]
a combination of rotating devices in front and on top
a rotating device topside
one rotating fan in the center of the aircraft and others at each end
a rotating fan underneath for lifting
答案:
11、【 单选题
What is said about the development of the helicopter? [1分]
Helicopters have only been worked on by man since 1940.
Chinese children were the first to achieve flight in helicopters.
Helicopters were considered more dangerous than the early airplanes.
Some people thought they would become widely used by average individuals.
答案:
12、【 单选题
How has the use of helicopters developed? [1分]
They have been widely used for various purposes.
They are taking the place of high-flying jets.
They are used for rescue work.
They are now used exclusively for commercial projects.
答案:
13、【 单选题
Under what conditions are helicopters found to be absolutely essential? [1分]
For overseas passenger transportation.
For extremely high altitude flights.
For high-speed transportation.
For urgent mission to places inaccessible to other kinds of craft.
答案:
14、【 单选题
In ancient Greece, the Olympic Games ________. [1分]
were merely national athletic festivals
were in the nature of a national event with a strong religious colour
had rules which put foreign participants in a disadvantageous position
were primarily national events with few foreign participants
答案:
15、【 单选题
In the early days of ancient Olympic Games ________. [1分]
only male Greek athletes were allowed to participate in the games
all Greeks, irrespective of sex, religion or social status, were allowed to take part
all Greeks, with the exception of women, were allowed to compete in Games
all male Greeks were qualified to compete in the Games
答案:
16、【 单选题
The order of athletic events at the ancient Olympics ________. [1分]
has not definitely been established
varied according to the number of foreign competitors
was decided by Zeus, in whose honor the Games were held
was considered unimportant
答案:
17、【 单选题
Modern athletes’ results cannot be compared with those of ancient runners because ________. [1分]
the Greeks had no means of recording the results
they are much better
details such as the time were not recorded in the past
they are much worse
答案:
18、【 单选题
Nowadays, the athletes’ expenses are paid for ________. [1分]
out of the prize money of the winners
out of the funds raised by the competing nations
by the athletes themselves
by contributions
答案:
19、【 单选题
What principles most influenced scientific thought for two thousand years? [1分]
the speculations of Thales
the forces of electricity, magnetism, and gravity
Aristotle’s natural science
Galileo’s discoveries
答案:
20、【 单选题
Bertrand Russell’s notion about electricity is ________. [1分]
disapproved of by most modern scientists
in agreement with Aristotle’s theory of self-evident principles
in agreement with scientific investigation directed toward “how” things happen
in agreement with scientific investigation directed toward “why” things happen
答案:
21、【 单选题
The passage says that until recently scientists disagreed with the idea ________. [1分]
that there are mysterious forces in the universe
that man cannot discover what forces “really” are
that there are self-evident principles
that we can discover why things behave as they do
答案:
22、【 单选题
Modern science came into being ________. [1分]
when the method of controlled experiment was first introduced
when Galileo succeeded in explaining how things happen
when Aristotelian scientist tried to explain why things happen
when scientists were able to acquire an understanding of reality of reasoning
答案:
23、【 单选题
When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she ________ me and walked on. [1分]
refused
ignored
denied
missed
答案:
24、【 单选题
It was a good game, and at the end the ________ was Argentina 3, West Germany 2. [1分]
mark
account
record
score
答案:
25、【 单选题
Is there anyone who ________ the plans put forward by the committee? [1分]
differs
opposes
disagrees
refuses
答案:
26、【 单选题
In an accident when two cars run into each other, they ________. [1分]
hit
knock
strike
collide
答案:
27、【 单选题
The noise was caused by a boy ________ a cat through the garden. [1分]
catching
fighting
following
chasing
答案:
28、【 单选题
He drove fast and arrived an hour ________ of schedule. [1分]
in advance
ahead
abreast
in front
答案:
29、【 单选题
This ticket ________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant. [1分]
gives
entitles
grants
credits
答案:
30、【 单选题
  [1分]
exactly
really
largely
thoroughly
答案:
31、【 单选题
  [1分]
danger
chance
risk
opportunity
答案:
32、【 单选题
  [1分]
in difficulty
in doubt
in earnest
in question
答案:
33、【 单选题
  [1分]
amount
stock
number
store
答案:
34、【 单选题
  [1分]
in order
in need
in use
in common
答案:
35、【 单选题
  [1分]
whether
if
otherwise
unless
答案:
36、【 单选题
  [1分]
Really
Sure enough
Certainly
However
答案:
37、【 单选题
  [1分]
treatment
manner
inconvenience
behaviour
答案:
38、【 单选题
  [1分]
read
told
wrote
informed
答案:
39、【 单选题
[InA] his response [toB] the advertisement, Ed. replied that he was looking for a full-time [positionC] not a [part-timeD] one. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
40、【 单选题
No one who [has seenA] him [workB] in the laboratory [can denyC] that William has great capabilities [ofD] research. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
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