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1998年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
1、【 单选题
I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time ________ the last bus. [0.5分]
to have caught
to catch
catching
having caught
答案:
2、【 单选题
As it turned out to be a small house party, we ________ so formally. [0.5分]
needn’t dress up
did not need have dressed up
did not need dress up
needn’t have dressed up
答案:
3、【 单选题
I apologize if I ________ you, but I assure you it was unintentional. [0.5分]
offend
had offended
should have offended
might have offended
答案:
4、【 单选题
Although a teenager, Fred could resist ________ what to do and what not to do. [0.5分]
to be told
having been told
being told
to have been told
答案:
5、【 单选题
Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ________ avoided. [0.5分]
is to be
can be
will be
has been
答案:
6、【 单选题
Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ________ it comes to classroom tests. [0.5分]
before
as
since
when
答案:
7、【 单选题
There are over 100 night schools in the city, making it possible for a professional to be reeducated no matter ________ he does. [0.5分]
how
where
what
when
答案:
8、【 单选题
I’ve kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school ________ twenty years ago. [0.5分]
about
since
till
with
答案:
9、【 单选题
He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ________ insufficiently popular with all members. [0.5分]
being considered
considering
to be considered
having considered
答案:
10、【 单选题
________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is. [0.5分]
Had it not been
Were it not
Be it not
Should it not be
答案:
11、【 单选题
According to Darwin, random changes that enhance [a species’A] ability [for survivingB] [areC] naturally selected and passed on [to succeedingD] generations. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
12、【 单选题
Neither rain nor snow [keepsA] the postman from delivering our letters [whichB] we [so muchC] look forward [to receiveD]. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
13、【 单选题
If they [will not acceptA] a check, we [shall haveB] to pay [the cashC], though it [would beD] much trouble for both sides. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
14、【 单选题
[Having beenA] robbed [offB] economic importance, those states are [notC] likely to count for [very muchD] in international political terms. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
15、【 单选题
The message [will beA] [thatB] neither the market nor the government is capable of dealing with all of [theirC] uncontrollable [practicesD.] [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
16、【 单选题
The logic of scientific development is [suchA] that [separatesB] groups of men working [onC] the same problem in [far-scatteredD] laboratories are likely to arrive at the same answer at the same time. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
17、【 单选题
Yet not all of these races are [intellectual inferior toA] the European races, [andB] some may even have [aC] freshness and vitality that can renew the [energiesD] of more advanced races. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
18、【 单选题
[TheA] more than 50,000 nuclear weapons in the hands of various nations today are [more thanB] ample [destroyingC] every city in the world several times [overD.] [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
19、【 单选题
The universe works in a way so far [removeA] from what common sense [wouldB] allow [thatC] words of any kind must necessarily be inadequate to explain [itD]. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
20、【 单选题
The integration of independent states [could best beA] brought about by [firstB] creating a central organization [with authoritiesC] over [technicalD] economic tasks. [0.5分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
21、【 单选题
The machine needs a complete ________ since it has been in use for over ten years. [0.5分]
amending
fitting
mending
renovating
答案:
22、【 单选题
There were many people present and he appeared only for a few seconds, so I only caught a ________ of him. [0.5分]
glance
glimpse
look
sight
答案:
23、【 单选题
I don’t think it’s wise of you to ________ your greater knowledge in front of the director, for it may offend him. [0.5分]
show up
show out
show in
show off
答案:
24、【 单选题
The returns in the short ________ may be small, but over a number of years the investment will be well repaid. [0.5分]
interval
range
span
term
答案:
25、【 单选题
A thorough study of biology requires ________ with the properties of trees and plants, and the habit of birds and beasts. [0.5分]
acquisition
discrimination
curiosity
familiarity
答案:
26、【 单选题
She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ________ her long effort. [0.5分]
justify
testify
rectify
verify
答案:
27、【 单选题
I’m very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to ________ my debt in return for certain services. [0.5分]
take away
cut out
write off
clear up
答案:
28、【 单选题
Some journalists often overstate the situation so that their news may create a great ________. [0.5分]
explosion
sensation
exaggeration
stimulation
答案:
29、【 单选题
According to what you have just said, am I to understand that his new post ________ no responsibility with it at all? [0.5分]
shoulders
possesses
carries
shares
答案:
30、【 单选题
Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ________ to a certain book or article that has some bearing on the subject being studied. [0.5分]
comment
reaction
impression
comprehension
答案:
31、【 单选题
Please ________ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them. [0.5分]
restrain
hinder
restrict
prohibit
答案:
32、【 单选题
Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of ________ every business operation in the whole country. [0.5分]
practically
preferably
precisely
presumably
答案:
33、【 单选题
Preliminary estimation puts the figure at around $110 billion, ________ the $160 billion the President is struggling to get through the Congress. [0.5分]
in proportion to
in reply to
in relation to
in contrast to
答案:
34、【 单选题
He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will ________ at the end of this month. [0.5分]
expire
exceed
terminate
cease
答案:
35、【 单选题
All the off-shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read ________ letters from their families. [0.5分]
sentimental
affectionate
intimate
sensitive
答案:
36、【 单选题
Several international events in the early 1990s seem likely to ________, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1980s. [0.5分]
revolt
revolve
reverse
revive
答案:
37、【 单选题
I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite ________. [0.5分]
arbitrary
rational
mechanical
unpredictable
答案:
38、【 单选题
The local people were joyfully surprised to find the price of vegetables no longer ________ according to the weather. [0.5分]
altered
converted
fluctuated
modified
答案:
39、【 单选题
The pursuit of leisure on the part of the employees will certainly not ________ their prospect of promotion. [0.5分]
spur
further
induce
reinforce
答案:
40、【 单选题
In what ________ to a last minute stay of execution, a council announced that emergency funding would keep alive two aging satellites. [0.5分]
applies
accounts
attaches
amounts
答案:
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