2、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
present
、
current
、
elapsed
、
emerged
答案：
4、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
In contrast
、
In brief
、
In reality
、
In addition
答案：
5、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
variety
、
capacity
、
tolerance
、
endurance
答案：
6、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
detain
、
promote
、
enforce
、
hamper
答案：
7、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
decision
、
reflection
、
meditation
、
contemplation
答案：
8、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
conversions
、
premises
、
occasions
、
motives
答案：
10、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
as
、
if
、
when
、
though
答案：
11、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
undisturbed
、
undisputed
、
undisguised
、
unchanged
答案：
12、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
frequently
、
radically
、
routinely
、
sensibly
答案：
13、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
community
、
authenticity
、
culture
、
structure
答案：
14、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
features
、
values
、
notions
、
qualities
答案：
15、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
techniques
、
components
、
opponents
、
opposites
答案：
16、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
substance
、
consequence
、
competence
、
significance
答案：
17、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
distinct
、
obsolete
、
strange
、
ordinary
答案：
18、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
rational
、
gradua
、
irresistible
、
indispensable
答案：
19、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
flow
、
trend
、
array
、
scale
答案：
20、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
counterparts
、
inhabitants
、
colleagues
、
contemporaries
答案：
21、【
单选题
】
The author mentions “an odd notion” (Par. 1) primarily in order to
[2分]
、
emphasize the unusual theme of Postman’s theory.
、
discount in advance opposition to Postman’s theory.
、
indicate the controversial subject of Postman’s theory.
、
illustrate Postman’s theory in a socio-historic context.
答案：
22、【
单选题
】
It can be inferred from the text that medieval children
[2分]
、
kept secrets from their parents.
、
had the same social status as adults.
、
were unsegregated from adult matters.
、
were informed of all forms of mystery.
答案：
23、【
单选题
】
According to Postman, a true division of childhood and adult spheres features
[2分]
、
the dawn of the information time.
、
the period prior to the Middle Ages.
、
the mid-twentieth century to the present.
、
the fifteenth century to the mid-twentieth.
答案：
24、【
单选题
】
Postman primarily implies in his theory that
[2分]
、
children mature much earlier than before.
、
adults are increasingly becoming childish.
、
modern media spur children into fast growth.
、
adulthood and childhood vanish simultaneously.
答案：
25、【
单选题
】
The phrasal verb “shy away from” at the end of the text probably means
[2分]
、
discard.
、
evade.
、
be nervous about.
、
be hesitant about.
答案：
26、【
单选题
】
The text commences with the claim that GDP is
[2分]
、
the upgraded variety of GNP.
、
the direct descendant of GNP.
、
the true indicator of economic growth.
、
the sound judgment of national economy.
答案：
27、【
单选题
】
According to the critics, GDP
[2分]
、
presents false prosperity.
、
consists of unreal statistics.
、
comprises fabricated information.
、
fails to describe economic reality.
答案：
28、【
单选题
】
The phrase “takes its toll on” (at the end of Par. 2) probably means
[2分]
、
makes vehicles overfilled on.
、
meets payment for the use of.
、
generates greater revenue for.
、
results in a lot of damage.
答案：
29、【
单选题
】
The text is written primarily to
[2分]
、
profile a group critical of an economic statistic.
、
analyze statistics to decide the economic health.
、
describe an alternative to an economic indicator.
、
present and evaluate economic trends since 1945.
答案：
30、【
单选题
】
The author mentions GDP and GPI figures in support of the claim that
[2分]
、
GPI is influenced positively by volunteer work.
、
GDP comprises a general record of money spent.
、
GPI is the most reasonable modification of GDP.
、
GDP is inferior to GPI in depicting economic reality.
答案：
31、【
单选题
】
The author asserts that the changes in readers’taste
[2分]
、
contribute to the incompatibility of essays with stories.
、
often result in unfavorable effect, to say the least.
、
sometimes come to something undesirable, of course.
、
usually bring about beneficial outcome, so to say.
答案：
32、【
单选题
】
The author suggests that if the Stone Age should come up again
[2分]
、
the art of essay-writing would lose its foundation.
、
the art and literature would most totally vanish.
、
the art of story-telling would remain in caves alone.
、
the life of art would be thoroughly drained away.
答案：
33、【
单选题
】
Essays are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT
[2分]
、
careful arrangement and organization of chief ideas.
、
remarkable concision and meaningful presentation.
、
improbable condensation to any shorter accounts.
、
flashes of wit and enlightenment of argumentation.
答案：
34、【
单选题
】
What chiefly distinguishes essays from articles may be in
[2分]
、
the different amount of words used in representation.
、
the acute sensibility and keen insight of essayists.
、
the distinction between animal and vegetable worlds.
、
the variation of arguments about their meanings.
答案：
35、【
单选题
】
The essayists’main task seems to be
[2分]
、
the implied revelation and description of the truth.
、
the free depiction and modification of their memories.
、
the frank confession of what is concealed in their mind.
、
the communication of their striking thoughts to readers.
答案：
36、【
单选题
】
The author’s purpose in the first paragraph is to
[2分]
、
explain the basic requirements for legislative issues.
、
point out a possible moral dilemma facing a legislator.
、
hint the clash between legislation and public concerns.
、
show the disparity between legislators and constituents.
答案：
37、【
单选题
】
The second paragraph indicates that a legislator’s dilemma is
[2分]
、
more obvious than an actual one.
、
more easily identified in reality.
、
plainer than its real existence.
、
hardly so factual as it seems.
答案：
38、【
单选题
】
The disagreement between a legislator and his constituents
[2分]
、
causes a moral problem merely in a democracy.
、
usually reflects a debate about long-term goals.
、
barely creates a moral dilemma in most cases.
、
arises only when constituents are ill informed.
答案：
39、【
单选题
】
The author implies that a legislator should
[2分]
、
best serve his constituents anyhow.
、
evaluate his electorate’s complaints.
、
embody the public interests forever.
、
follow his constituents’intentions.
答案：
40、【
单选题
】
The legislator who promotes industrialization of the rural district
[2分]
、
fails to understand the requirements of the region.
、
advances his agenda at the cost of that of his voters.
、
ignores the crucial issue of the community he represents.
、
carries through the common views of his constituents.
答案：
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