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2012年考研英语全真模拟题(一)
1、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 In consequence
、 In brief
、 In general
、 In fact
答案:
2、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 confine
、 attach
、 refer
、 add
答案:
3、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 as
、 which
、 for
、 so
答案:
4、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 with
、 by
、 at
、 for
答案:
5、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 similarities
、 differences
、 certainties
、 features
答案:
6、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 factor
、 virtue
、 privilege
、 division
答案:
7、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 line
、 row
、 border
、 scale
答案:
8、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 who
、 when
、 though
、 for
答案:
9、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 wider
、 broader
、 rarer
、 scarcer
答案:
10、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 used
、 apt
、 possible
、 probable
答案:
11、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 perfect
、 notorious
、 superior
、 thorough
答案:
12、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 swiftly
、 promptly
、 immediately
、 quickly
答案:
13、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 appetites
、 tastes
、 interests
、 senses
答案:
14、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 helpings
、 offerings
、 fillings
、 findings
答案:
15、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 designate
、 demonstrate
、 represent
、 reckon
答案:
16、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 delivered
、 denoted
、 depicted
、 defined
答案:
17、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 quiet
、 obscure
、 faint
、 silent
答案:
18、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 rather
、 still
、 somehow
、 even
答案:
19、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 rendered
、 thought
、 impressed
、 described
答案:
20、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 with
、 of
、 among
、 against
答案:
21、【 单选题 】
It is only in recent years that we have recognized that [2分]
、 there is almost no clue to the identity of both sexes.
、 the role distinction between different sexes is conspicuous.
、 the different definitions of sexes bears on the development of culture.
、 the progress of civilization greatly influences the role definitions of sexes.
答案:
22、【 单选题 】
From paragraph 1 we can infer that it is now possible for women to embark on a career because [2分]
、 the change in sex roles is out of the question.
、 women's lib has been going on for many years.
、 ideas about the roles of women have been changing.
、 the expansion of sciences scarcely remolds the women's roles.
答案:
23、【 单选题 】
The author believes that sex discrimination in the West before the 1960s was [2分]
、 preferable.
、 prevalent.
、 presumable.
、 precedent.
答案:
24、【 单选题 】
According to the fourth paragraph, the author seems to think that [2分]
、 female passivity is natural.
、 men and women are physically identical.
、 men are born competitive and aggressive.
、 some different sex identity is acquired.
答案:
25、【 单选题 】
According to the author, which of the following is the most important reason for women to go to work? [2分]
、 Wish to claim their rights and freedom.
、 Ambition and self-fulfillment.
、 Financial incentives.
、 Desire for a social life.
答案:
26、【 单选题 】
The author mentions increased installment debt in the first paragraph in order to show [2分]
、 the continuing expansion of the economy.
、 the growth of consumer purchasing power.
、 the consumers'confidence in the economy.
、 the soaring consumer incomes for spending.
答案:
27、【 单选题 】
Paragraph 2 mainly deals with [2分]
、 the revival of stronger liquidity positions.
、 the stimulative monetary and fiscal policies.
、 the causes of business development for the period.
、 economic policy measures suggested by the President.
答案:
28、【 单选题 】
It can be inferred from the third paragraph that the author's attitude toward the reduction of the international payments deficit seems [2分]
、 bitter-sweet.
、 optimistic.
、 sympathetic
、 depressing.
答案:
29、【 单选题 】
Part of the public policy task, as outlined in the text, is to [2分]
、 prevent payments deficit.
、 avoid inflationary pressures.
、 devalue the dollar.
、 increase the balance of trade.
答案:
30、【 单选题 】
It can be learned from the last paragraph that the Phase Three program contained [2分]
、 reduced government spending.
、 devaluation of the dollar.
、 productivity measures.
、 wage and price controls.
答案:
31、【 单选题 】
It can be learned from the first paragraph that Internet advertising [2分]
、 has taken the place of more traditional methods of advertising. [
、 is one of the most effective ways to make profits on the web.
、 is paralleling advertising methods in traditional business settings.
、 seeks to tempt customers through impulse shopping methods.
答案:
32、【 单选题 】
The second and third paragraphs are written in order to illustrate [2分]
、 the policy Internet advertisers design to lure clientele and its outcome.
、 the process and mixed consequences of Internet advertising and shopping.
、 the biggest splash Internet advertisers have recently made in sales promotions.
、 the banners Internet advertisers take advantage of to arouse customers'interest.
答案:
33、【 单选题 】
Analyzing the current state of the online advertising in paragraph 4, the author implies that [2分]
、 it has to be modified over time to remain effective.
、 for all its current profits, it will fade in the long run.
、 banners are beginning to lose their advertising efficiency.
、 Internet advertising methods will continue to decrease sales.
答案:
34、【 单选题 】
The expression “do the trick” in the last paragraph most probably means [2分]
、 come to the point.
、 fulfill their purpose.
、 fail of their success.
、 live up to their promise.
答案:
35、【 单选题 】
The author's attitude toward online advertising can be summarized as [2分]
、 reserved consent but discontent.
、 objective analysis void of opinions.
、 enthusiastic support but slight contempt.
、 approval so far but uncertainty in the future.
答案:
36、【 单选题 】
The two directly opposite ideals of photography differ primarily in the [2分]
、 emphasis that each places on the emotional impact of the finished product.
、 degree of technical knowledge that each requires of the photographer.
、 way in which each defines the role of the photographer.
、 extent of the power that each requires of the photographer's equipment.
答案:
37、【 单选题 】
According to paragraph 2, the interest among photographers in each of the photography's two ideals can be described as [2分]
、 steadily growing.
、 cyclically recurring.
、 continuously altering.
、 spontaneously occurring.
答案:
38、【 单选题 】
The text states all of the following about photographs EXCEPT: [2分]
、 They can display a cropped reality.
、 They can convey information.
、 They can depict the photographer's temperament.
、 They can change the viewer's sensibilities.
答案:
39、【 单选题 】
The author mentions the work of Harold Edgerton in order to provide an example of [2分]
、 the relationship between photographic originality and technology. [
、 how the content of photographs has changed from the nineteenth century to the twentieth.
、 the popularity of high-speed photography in the twentieth century.
、 how a controlled ambivalence toward photography's means can produce outstanding pictures.
答案:
40、【 单选题 】
The author is primarily concerned with [2分]
、 describing how photographers'individual temperaments are reflected in their work.
、 establishing new technical standards for contemporary photography.
、 analyzing the influence of photographic ideals on picture-taking.
、 explaining how the technical limitations affect photographers'work.
答案:
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