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2013年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 英语二试题(最终版)
1、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
However
Moreover
Therefore
Otherwise
答案:
2、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
off
back
over
around
答案:
3、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
power
concept
history
role
答案:
4、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
silent
sudden
slow
steady
答案:
5、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
for
against
with
on
答案:
6、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
imaginative
expensive
sensitive
productive
答案:
7、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
similar
original
temporary
dominant
答案:
8、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
give up
take over
bring back
pass down
答案:
9、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
before
after
since
when
答案:
10、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
Unless
Until
Because
Though
答案:
11、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
hide
express
raise
ease
答案:
12、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
analyzed
shared
stored
displayed
答案:
13、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
unsafe
unnatural
uncommon
unclear
答案:
14、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
steal
choose
benefit
return
答案:
15、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
consideration
prevention
manipulation
justification
答案:
16、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
cope with
fight against
adapt to
call for
答案:
17、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
chunk
chip
path
trail
答案:
18、【 单选题
According to Paragraph 3, to be a successful employee, one has to______ [2分]
work on cheap software
ask for a moderate salary
adopt an average lifestyle
contribute something unique
答案:
19、【 单选题
The quotation in Paragraph 4 explains that ______ [2分]
gains of technology have been erased
job opportunities are disappearing at a high speed
factories are making much less money than before
new jobs and services have been offered
答案:
20、【 单选题
According to the author, to reduce unemployment, the most important is_____ [2分]
to accelerate the I.T. revolution
to ensure more education for people
to advance economic globalization
to pass more bills in the 21st century
答案:
21、【 单选题
It is implied in paragraph 2 that the current immigration system in the US____ [2分]
needs new immigrant categories.
has loosened control over immigrants.
should be adopted to meet challenges.
has been fixed via political means.
答案:
22、【 单选题
According to the author, today’s birds of passage want___ [2分]
financial incentives.
a global recognition.
opportunities to get regular jobs.
the freedom to stay and leave.
答案:
23、【 单选题
which is the most title? [2分]
come and go: big mistake.
living and thriving : great risk.
with or without : great risk.
legal or illegal: big mistake.
答案:
24、【 单选题
The time needed in making decisions may____. [2分]
vary according to the urgency of the situation
prove the complexity of our brain reaction
depend on the importance of the assessment
predetermine the accuracy of our judgment
答案:
25、【 单选题
Our reaction to a fast-food logo shows that snap decisions____. [2分]
can be associative
are not unconscious
can be dangerous
are not impulsive
答案:
26、【 单选题
To reverse the negative influences of snap decisions, we should____. [2分]
trust our first impression
do as people usually do
think before we act
ask for expert advice
答案:
27、【 单选题
John Gottman says that reliable snap reaction are based on____. [2分]
critical assessment
"thin sliced"study
sensible explanation
adequate information
答案:
28、【 单选题
The author’s attitude toward reversing the high-speed trend is____. [2分]
tolerant
uncertain
optimistic
doubtful
答案:
29、【 单选题
The European Union’s intended legislation is ________. [2分]
a reflection of gender balance
a reluctant choice
a response to Reding’s call
a voluntary action
答案:
30、【 单选题
According to Reding, quotas may help women ______. [2分]
get top business positions
see through the glass ceiling
balance work and family
anticipate legal results
答案:
31、【 单选题
The author’s attitude toward Reding’s appeal is one of _________. [2分]
skepticism
objectiveness
indifference
approval
答案:
32、【 单选题
_____Impulsive spending isn't an option, so plan your week's menu in advance, making shopping lists for your ingredients in their exact quantities. I have an Excel template for a week of breakfast, lunch and dinner. Stop laughing: it's not just cost effective but helps you balance your diet. It's also a good idea to shop daily instead of weekly, because, being-human, you'll sometimes change your mind about what you fancy. [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
33、【 单选题
_____This is where supermarkets and their anonymity come in handy. With them, there's not the same embarrassment as when buying one carrot in a little greengrocer. And if you plan properly, you'll know that you only need, say, 350g of shin of beef and six rashers of bacon, not whatever weight is pre-packed in the supermarket chiller. [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
34、【 单选题
_____You may proudly claim to only have frozen peas in the freezer - that's not good enough. Mine is filled with leftovers, bread, stock, meat and fish. Planning ahead should eliminate wastage, but if you have surplus vegetables you'll do a vegetable soup, and all fruits threatening to "go off' will be cooked or juiced. [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
35、【 单选题
____You won't be eating out a lot, but save your pennies and once every few months treat yourself to a set lunch at a good restaurant - £1.75 a week for three months gives you £21 - more than" enough for a three-course lunch at Michelin-starred Arbutus. It's £16.95 there - or £12.99 for a large pizza from Domino's: I know which I'd rather eat. [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
36、【 简答题
Directions:
Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 points)
I can pick a date from the past 53 years and know instantly where I was, what happened in the news and even the day of the week, I’ve been able to do this, since I was four.
I never feel overwhelmed with the amount of information my brain absorbs. My mind seems to be able to cope and the information is stored away neatly. When I think of a sad memory, I do what everybody does-try to put it to one side. I don’t think it’s harder for me just because my memory is clearer. Powerful memory doesn’t make my emotions any more acute or vivid. I can recall the day my grandfather died and the sadness I felt when we went to the hospital the day of the week the day of the week day before. I also remember that the musical play Hair opened on Broadway on the same day-they both just pop into my mind in the same way. [15分]
解析:
从过去的53年里随便找出一天,我都能够立刻想起那一天我在哪里,那一天发生了什么新闻,甚至那一天是星期几。从4岁起,我就能这么做了。  
我从来没有为自己所记住的大量的事情而感到不知所措。我似乎能够应对这种状况,能够有条理地将这些信息记在脑子里。当我想起悲伤的事情时,我会像每个人一样,尽力把它放在一边,不去想它。我并不认我因为我的记忆非常清晰,这么做对我来说就很难。强大的记忆力并不能使我的情感更加敏锐和生动。我能够记得我祖父去世的那一天,以及前一天我们去医院的路上所感到的悲伤。同样,我也能记得同一天在百老汇上演的音乐剧《Hair》——这些事情都以同样的方式在我脑海里突然浮现。
37、【 简答题
Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale foe kids in need of help. Write your classmates an email to
1) inform them about the details and encourage them to participate .
2) Don’t use your own name, use “Li Ming” instead. Don’t write your address.(10 points) [10分]
解析:
Dear Classmates,
I am writing to notify you of a charity sale our class will oganize. The detailed arrangements are as follows.
This event will be held in the playground of our university on May 10, 2013, and it will start at 7 and end at 10 o’clock in the evening. At the opening ceremony, our Monitor will make clear that the purpose of the sale is to help children who have dropped out of shool because their family cannot afford their tuitioin.Then is the time for donating activity.
Giving your love is a virtue, so I really appeal to all the students to take part in this event and I will be grateful i.f you come and give your donation.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
38、【 简答题
write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should
1) interpret the chart and
2) give your comments
   
You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET [15分]
解析:
The Change in College Students’ Thinking Patterns
As is illustrated by the figure in the chart, the number of college students doing part-time jobs has been on rise steadily from 66.77% to 88.24 during the four university li.fe. From the change in the chart, it goes without saying that more and more college students choose to engage in outside programs recently.
Considering these changes, we can find several main reasons. Firstly, with grown-up of the students, most parents tend to support their children to going out to do some social practice. What is more important, the fast changing society has raised higher requirements for college graduates. The authorities of Chinese university or college have been encouraging their students to do part-time jobs in the hope that college students would broaden their view to know more about the society and become more adaptable to the future work after they graduate. Therefore, more students go out traveling or doing social practices during the vacations.
As a college student, I think the chart reflects the exciting progress on the college students’ thinking patterns from freshman to senior. We have become much mature to realize how to spend our spare time meaningfully and practically. From the changes in the charts, it is easy for us to predict that more and more college students will walk out their home and throw themselves into more various vacation activities.
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