1、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
consists in
、
diviates from
、
begins with
、
transforms into
答案:
2、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
What
、
It
、
Whatever
、
One thing
答案:
3、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
paid
、
offered
、
applied
、
extended
答案:
4、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
replaced
、
supplied
、
supplemented
、
distorted
答案:
5、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
has distinguished
、
distinguished by
、
to distinguish
、
distinguishing
答案:
6、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Even if
、
Although
、
Since
、
No matter how
答案:
7、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
avoids
、
escapes
、
attracts
、
repels
答案:
8、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
answer
、
reply
、
reaction
、
response
答案:
9、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
provided for
、
provided in
、
provided by
、
provided with
答案:
10、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
so
、
far
、
forth
、
much
答案:
11、【
单选题
】
The author's attitude towards the current banking laws is best described as one of _____ .
[1分]
、
concerned dissatisfaction
、
tolerant disapproval
、
uncaring indifference
、
great admiration
答案:
12、【
单选题
】
Which of the following best describes why the restrictive banking laws of the 1930's are still on the book?
[1分]
、
The bank failures of the 1930's were caused by restrictive courts.
、
Banking has not changed in the past 50 years.
、
The banking system is too restrictive,but no alternatives have been suggested.
、
Legislators apparently believe that banking problems similar to those of the Depression still exist today.
答案:
13、【
单选题
】
The author argues that the change to a nationwide banking systems should be _____ .
[1分]
、
gradual,so that regional banks have a chance to compete with larger banks
、
postponed,until the consequences can be evaluated
、
immediate,because we cannot afford any more bank failures
、
accelerated,to overcome legislative fear
答案:
14、【
单选题
】
Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
[1分]
、
The current banking law must be interpreted by the Supreme Court to be useful to today's banks.
、
Although there are currently many bank failures,the nature of banking has not really changed that much.
、
Money?center banks currently have too much power as compared with the regional banks.
、
Because current laws are not responsive to contemporary banking needs, banks have been forced to take needless and dangerous risks.
答案:
15、【
单选题
】
Which condition does the author feel has nearly destroyed our cities?
[1分]
、
Lack of financial planning.
、
The breakup of the family.
、
Natural disasters in many regions.
、
The excessive growth of motors.
答案:
16、【
单选题
】
According to the author,what is one example of our loss of morality?
[1分]
、
Disregard for law.
、
Lack of devotion.
、
Lack of cooperation.
、
Exploitation of resources
答案:
17、【
单选题
】
By comparing past problems with present ones,the author draws attention to the _____ .
[1分]
、
significance of this crisis
、
inadequacy of governments
、
similarity of the past to the present
、
hopelessness of the situation
答案:
18、【
单选题
】
What contribution does the author feel people must now make?
[1分]
、
Search for new energy sources.
、
Outlaw motor transportation.
、
Accept a new life style.
、
Adopt a new form of government.
答案:
19、【
单选题
】
It is implied in the third paragraph that _____ .
[1分]
、
most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
、
the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
、
most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
、
many more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered
答案:
20、【
单选题
】
Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
[1分]
、
A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.
、
Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes.
、
Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.
、
Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information
答案:
21、【
单选题
】
What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught?
[1分]
、
With a bad reputation they can hardly find other jobs.
、
They may walk away and easily find another jobs.
、
They will be denied access to confidential records.
、
They must leave the country or go to jail.
答案:
22、【
单选题
】
The passage is mainly about _____ .
[1分]
、
why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
、
why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
、
how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers
、
why computer crimes can't be eliminated
答案:
23、【
单选题
】
Exposure to asbestos fibres can cause cancer _____ .
[1分]
、
only when asbestos is used in building industry
、
only when it is used in large quantities
、
even if it is used in small quantities
、
if they are used when wet rather than dry
答案:
24、【
单选题
】
Exposure to asbestos fibres is harmful to people's health _____ .
[1分]
、
so the use of asbestos is limited
、
but asbestos will continue to be used for a long time to come
、
so other new kinds of materials are under development
、
but they will not be so when ventilation devices are used
答案:
25、【
单选题
】
It can be inferred from the passage that the real danger comes from _____ .
[1分]
、
the asbestos dust that people take in
、
the contact of the worker's skin with asbestos particles
、
the inferior quality of the asbestos itself
、
the excessive use of manmade asbestos material
答案:
26、【
单选题
】
Evidence from the economists and the building industries shows that _____ .
[1分]
、
exposure to asbestos fibres is cancercausing
、
asbestos is in extensive use in building industry
、
use of asbestos is being reduced gradually
、
exposure to asbestos fibres can be reduced significantly
答案:
27、【
单选题
】
According to the author,an ideal marriage life _____ .
[1分]
、
requires considerable sacrifice on both partners
、
requires that the couple be emotionally involved
、
allows for the growth of the husband and wife as a couple and as two individuals
、
is only an illusion in today's society
答案:
28、【
单选题
】
In Paragraph 2,the word“legitimate”most probably means _____ .
[1分]
、
lawful
、
biological
、
personal
、
reasonable
答案:
29、【
单选题
】
In the author's opinion,a divorce is not an evil act _____ .
[1分]
、
if the marital life is imperfect
、
if it leads to a more worthwhile life for the two persons
、
if the couple later get married again and find real love
、
if the couple live far away from each other
答案:
30、【
单选题
】
The author believes the real cause for the increase of divorces today is that _____ .
[1分]
、
people have too many sources of entertainment
、
people have less internal restraints
、
people no longer enjoy family life as they did before
、
people do not want to be confined by marital ties
答案:
31、【
简答题】
Directions:
[20分]
解析:
参考范文
Private cars,in most developed countries,used to be the counterpart of bicycles in China.Nevertheless,more and more Chinese people have cars of their own nowadays.It is an indication of the lifted living standard of Chinese people.But in my opinion,private ownership of cars should not be encouraged in China.
There are sound reasons for the limitation of private cars in China.First,it is self?.evident that the automobile contributes much to air pollution.In China,especially in large cities whose residents are more likely to buy private cars,the pollution of the air is already very serious.More private cars will inevitably aggravate the present situation.Second,private cars can be a formidable threat to the traffic.To tell the truth,today many people can afford a car,if a large number of private cars rush onto the streets,the already dense traffic will suffer more.Last but not the least,the automobile consumes energy.We always proudly claim our country is rich in natural resources.But in the mean time,we need to remember we also have a large population.We do have rich resources of energy,but speaking of energy,we can not smile with ease.Therefore,I sincerely believe that private cars should be discouraged in China.
Then,by what means shall we limit private cars?Since people buy private cars mainly for convenience,my first suggestion is to develop adequate public transportation which is effective and punctual.At the same time,we should raise the price of gasoline to a prohibitive level so as to make car-driving expensive enough.All in all,private cars,from my point of view,should be limited in China.
32、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
这是一个简单复合句。句架是:whEn…HElEn kEllEr ADvoCAtED ACtion thAt…。句首whEn引导时间状语从句,句末关系代词thAt引导定语从句,修饰ACtion。本句应译成:“当大多数女权运动积极分子为争取选举权而奔走的时候,海伦•凯勒却鼓吹争取比选举权更直接和更有效的权利。”
33、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
这是一个简单复合句,句架是:whAt GooD CAn votEs Do whEn …。whEn引导时间状语从句。在这个状语从句中有两个句子,由 AnD 连接。在onE ElEvEnth后省略了动词 BElonG。句中的词组Do GooD作“对……有好处”讲。本句应译成:“当英国土地10/11属于20万人,而1/11属于其余4000万人的时候,选票能有什么好处?”
34、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
这是一个简单复合句。句架是:whEn…,A… nEwspApEr …,whiCh CritiCizED thAt…。句首 whEn引导时间状语;关系代词 whiCh引导定语从句,修饰thE Brooklyn EAGlE;thAt引导名词从句,作CritiCizED的宾语。句中misGuiDE是“错误地引导”、“把……引入歧途”的意思。此句中的misGuiDED是指(行为等)在错误思想(或原则、信仰、动机等)的指导下。此句应译为:“当海伦•凯勒非常活跃并且公开信仰社会主义的时候,以前曾把她捧为女英雄的纽约市一家报纸《布鲁克林之鹰报》此时却批评她说,她在错误思想指导下的社会主义信念在一定程度上是从她又聋又瞎的情况发展而来的。”
35、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
这是一个简单复合句。句架是:it(指thE Brooklyn EAGlE)DEFEnDs A… systEm,A systEm thAt is thE CAusE oF …BlinDnEss AnD DEAFnEss whiCh…。soCiAlly BlinD AnD DEAF是省略了分词BEinG的分词短语,作定语;A systEm thAt是前面 systEm的同位语,thAt是关系代词引导定语从句,修饰 systEm ;在定语从句中关系代词whiCh又引导定语从句,修饰 BlinDnEss AnD DEAFnEss。本句应译成:“对社会来说,《布鲁克林之鹰报》又聋又瞎,它为一个令人无法忍受的制度辩护,这个制度是造成许多人在肉体上又聋又瞎的根源,而我们则在设法防止许多人在肉体上变成又聋又瞎的人。”
36、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
这是一个并列复合句,两个句子由分号连接。句架是:IF I…,thE Book…;I know whAt I shAll nAmE it… 。第一个句子的主句是I somEtimEs DrEAmED oF thE Book,本主句中作者把宾语Book前置,句首是由IF引导的条件状语从句。在第二个句子中,whAt引导名词从句,作 know 的宾语。冒号后是it的同位语。本句应译成:“如果要对社会主义运动做贡献,我有时梦想写一本书,我知道我将给这本书起什么名字,就叫《工业的瞎子和社会的聋子》。