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考研英语模拟试题[10]Simulated Test
1、【 单选题 】
  [1分]
、 replace
、 recover
、 remedy
、 reclaim
答案:
2、【 单选题 】
  [1分]
、 consumption
、 cultivation
、 construction
、 conservation
答案:
3、【 单选题 】
  [1分]
、 varieties
、 various
、 variable
、 variation
答案:
4、【 单选题 】
  [1分]
、 developed
、 underdeveloped
、 undergrown
、 underpopulated
答案:
5、【 单选题 】
Is Cornton Vale easy to escape from,according to the article? [1分]
、 The article doesn′t make it clear.
、 Yes.
、 No,very difficult.
、 No,almost impossible.
答案:
6、【 单选题 】
What makes Cornton Vale different from most prisons? [1分]
、 the standard of accommodation
、 the attitude of the staff
、 both of these things
、 the fact that prisoners are allowed to work
答案:
7、【 单选题 】
What seems to be the purpose of this prison,according to the article? [1分]
、 to help prisoners get through long sentences
、 to make prisoners more demanding
、 to give them a pleasant way of serving time
、 to help them become responsible and independent
答案:
8、【 单选题 】
Agnes Curran seems to suggest that if you imagine yourself in the prisoner′s position _____ . [1分]
、 you won′t be tempted to commit crimes
、 you can preserve your dignity
、 you are more likely to treat prisoners as human beings
、 you will feel happier
答案:
9、【 单选题 】
Thomas Jefferson wasn′t scared because _____ . [1分]
、 he was very selfconfident
、 he had faith in the strength of a free people
、 he knew that the colonies had huge natural resources
、 he was very patriotic
答案:
10、【 单选题 】
Thomas Jefferson felt that the best in the American people was brought out by _____ . [1分]
、 challenge
、 courage
、 fine leadership
、 freedom
答案:
11、【 单选题 】
The author draws a parallel between Thomas Jefferson′s time and _____ . [1分]
、 a time of trouble
、 war time
、 the future
、 the time he lives in
答案:
12、【 单选题 】
The author would like Jefferson to come back _____ . [1分]
、 so he could see that his ideas were right
、 to see that the American people haven′t changed
、 so that he could see that freedom does bring out the best in a man
、 so that he could see that all of the above statements are true
答案:
13、【 单选题 】
According to the passage,notions of male superiority are _____ . [1分]
、 not maintained by most American women
、 difficult to maintain in a home where the woman does most of the work
、 completely alien to American mothers and fathers
、 difficult to maintain in a home where household tasks are shared by the mother and father
答案:
14、【 单选题 】
The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and father is that _____ . [1分]
、 the role of the father may become an inferior one
、 the children will grow up believing that life is a battle of the sexes
、 sharing leads to masculine women and effeminate men
、 the father becomes physically worn out
答案:
15、【 单选题 】
Today,people who specialize in family problems _____ . [1分]
、 reaffirm the belief that a woman′s place is in the home
、 would reestablish the father as the autocratic ruler of the family
、 are becoming more aware of the importance of the father′s role in the family
、 believe that the mother deserves all the credit or blame for the raising of the children
答案:
16、【 单选题 】
According to the author,the solution of family problems _____ . [1分]
、 is best felt in the hands of social workers and specialists on the family
、 is similar in all families
、 needs to be reached by ways unique to each family
、 is not necessary in household where sharing is done
答案:
17、【 单选题 】
The title of this article is“He Gave Us A Rugged Constitution”.By“rugged Constitution”the author means _____ . [1分]
、 one that clearly defines our rights and obligations
、 one that is tough in its policy
、 a document not easily understood
、 a set of laws that defy explanation and enforcement
答案:
18、【 单选题 】
John Marshall _____ . [1分]
、 gave the court dignity,authority,and power
、 “tightened up”the Constitution
、 establish a large authority for the Supreme Court
、 did all of the above things
答案:
19、【 单选题 】
Marshall is perhaps best remembered for _____ . [1分]
、 his interpretation of the Constitution
、 his fiery speeches
、 depriving the court of unwarranted authority
、 his inclusion in the Constitution of the Bill of Rights
答案:
20、【 单选题 】
Bond stop in the doorway to the underwear shop _____ . [1分]
、 to look at the man in the tan suit
、 to look at the underwear
、 to get out of the heat
、 to see who was following him
答案:
21、【 单选题 】
What is meant by “Take it easy unless you want lead for lunch”? [1分]
、 You go first slowly and we′ll have lunch together.
、 Take the gun gently or it will go off.
、 Don′t move or I′ll shoot you.
、 Put your hands up.
答案:
22、【 单选题 】
Bond knew that the other man had no gun because _____ . [1分]
、 he was in contact with him
、 he received a message
、 he saw that the man′s hand was empty
、 he felt that the man′s hand was empty
答案:
23、【 单选题 】
What does“doing a front tail”mean(last sentence)? [1分]
、 walking backwards
、 “following”somebody from in front
、 hiding behind people
、 pretending to be somebody else
答案:
24、【 简答题】
Directions: [20分]
解析:
 
25、【 简答题】
  [2分]
解析:
人们今天想出的种种改革和革新计划将在几年内实行,而这些改革和革新所产生的效果要过数十年才能看到。
26、【 简答题】
  [2分]
解析:
正是由于这些特点,每一项教育计划以及在教育领域中采取的每一个措施都是面向未来的。
27、【 简答题】
  [2分]
解析:
计划也意味着为教育设计一条通往未来的道路,这种发展前景尽管是可能的,但目前只能是人们的希望。未来的发展在很大程度上取决于今天和过去。
28、【 简答题】
  [2分]
解析:
对需要解决的问题进行分析,对发展的前景进行探索,这两者密切相关,它们是制定任何真正计划的前提。
29、【 简答题】
  [2分]
解析:
教育的未来发展更多地取决于外部环境因素,而不是教育体制内部的因素。政治、经济、社会和文化环境将决定明天的教育,正如它们决定了今天的教育一样。而政治、经济、社会和文化环境也将因不同的地区和国家而变化。
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