1、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
why
、
where
、
how
、
when
答案:
2、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
In return
、
In particular
、
In contrast
、
In conclusion
答案:
3、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
sufficient
、
famous
、
perfect
、
necessary
答案:
4、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
individualism
、
modernism
、
optimism
、
realism
答案:
5、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
echo
、
miss
、
spoil
、
change
答案:
6、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
imagined
、
measured
、
invented
、
assumed
答案:
7、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
Sure
、
Odd
、
Unfortunate
、
Often
答案:
8、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
stages
、
factors
、
levels
、
methods
答案:
9、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
desirable
、
sociable
、
reputable
、
reliable
答案:
10、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
attribute
、
assign
、
transfer
、
compare
答案:
11、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
serious
、
civilized
、
ambitious
、
experienced
答案:
12、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
thus
、
instead
、
also
、
never
答案:
13、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
rapidly
、
regularly
、
directly
、
equally
答案:
14、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
After
、
Until
、
While
、
Since
答案:
15、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
arrives
、
jumps
、
hints
、
strikes
答案:
16、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
shape
、
rediscover
、
simplify
、
share
答案:
17、【
单选题
】
[0.5分]
、
pray for
、
lean towards
、
give away
、
send out
答案:
18、【
单选题
】
Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to____.
[2分]
、
complete future job training
、
remodel the way of thinking
、
formulate logical hypotheses
、
perfect artwork production
答案:
19、【
单选题
】
In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their____.
[2分]
、
experience
、
academic backgrounds
、
career prospects
、
interest
答案:
20、【
单选题
】
Deborah Seehorn believes that the skills learned at Flatiron will____.
[2分]
、
help students learn other computer languages
、
have to be upgraded when new technologies come
、
need improving when students look for jobs
、
enable students to make big quick money
答案:
21、【
单选题
】
According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to____.
[2分]
、
compete with a future army of programmers
、
stay longer in the information technology industry
、
become better prepared for the digitalized world
、
bring forth innovative computer technologies
答案:
22、【
单选题
】
The word “coax” (Line4, Para.6) is closest in meaning to____.
[2分]
、
challenge
、
persuade
、
frighten
、
misguide
答案:
23、【
单选题
】
The “threatened” tag disappointed some environmentalists in that it_____
[2分]
、
was a give-in to governmental pressure
、
would involve fewer agencies in action
、
granted less federal regulatory power
、
went against conservation policies
答案:
24、【
单选题
】
It can be learned from Paragraph3 that unintentional harm-doers will not be prosecuted if they_____
[2分]
、
agree to pay a sum for compensation
、
volunteer to set up an equally big habitat
、
offer to support the WAFWA monitoring job
、
promise to raise funds for USFWS operations
答案:
25、【
单选题
】
According to Ashe, the leading role in managing the species in______
[2分]
、
the federal government
、
the wildlife agencies
、
the landowners
、
the states
答案:
26、【
单选题
】
Jay Lininger would most likely support_______
[2分]
、
industry groups
、
the win-win rhetoric
、
environmental groups
、
the plan under challenge
答案:
27、【
单选题
】
The usual time-management techniques don’t work because
[2分]
、
what they can offer does not ease the modern mind
、
what challenging books demand is repetitive reading
、
what people often forget is carrying a book with them
、
what deep reading requires cannot be guaranteed
答案:
28、【
单选题
】
The “empty bottles” metaphor illustrates that people feel a pressure to
[2分]
、
update their to-do lists
、
make passing time fulfilling
、
carry their plans through
、
pursue carefree reading
答案:
29、【
单选题
】
“Carry a book with you at all times” can work if
[2分]
、
reading becomes your primary business of the day
、
all the daily business has been promptly dealt with
、
you are able to drop back to business after reading
、
time can be evenly split for reading and business
答案:
30、【
单选题
】
The best title for this text could be
[2分]
、
How to Enjoy Easy Reading
、
How to Find Time to Read
、
How to Set Reading Goals
、
How to Read Extensively
答案:
31、【
单选题
】
One cross-generation mark of a successful life is_____.
[2分]
、
trying out different lifestyles
、
having a family with children
、
working beyond retirement age
、
setting up a profitable business
答案:
32、【
单选题
】
It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that young people tend to ____.
[2分]
、
favor a slower life pace
、
hold an occupation longer
、
attach importance to pre-marital finance
、
give priority to childcare outside the home
答案:
33、【
单选题
】
The priorities and expectations defined by the young will ____.
[2分]
、
become increasingly clear
、
focus on materialistic issues
、
depend largely on political preferences
、
reach almost all aspects of American life
答案:
34、【
单选题
】
Both young and old agree that ____.
[2分]
、
good-paying jobs are less available
、
the old made more life achievements
、
housing loans today are easy to obtain
、
getting established is harder for the young
答案:
35、【
单选题
】
Which of the following is true about Schneider?
[2分]
、
He found a dream job after graduating from college.
、
His parents believe working steadily is a must for success.
、
His parents’ good life has little to do with a college degree.
、
He thinks his job as a technician quite challenging.
答案:
40、【
简答题】
Directions:
Translate the following text into Chinese. Your translation should be written on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
The supermarket is designed to lure customers into spending as much time as possible within its doors. The reason for this is simple:The longer you stay in the store, the more stuff you'll see, and the more stuff you see, the more you'll buy. And supermarkets contain a lot of stuff. The average supermarket, according to the Food Marketing Institute, carries some 44,00 different items, and many carry tens of thousands more. The sheer volume of available choice is enough to send shoppers into a state of information overload. According to brain-scan experiments, the demands of so much decision-making quickly become too much for us. After about 40 minutes of shopping, most people stop struggling to be rationally selective, and instead begin shopping emotionally - which is the point at which we accumulate the 50 percent of stuff in our cart that we never intended buying.
[15分]
解析:
超市旨在吸引顾客尽可能长时间的停留在店中。其原因很简单:顾客在店里停留的时间越长,看到的商品越多;而看到的商品越多,买的就会越多。超市中出售大量的商品。根据食品推广协会的调查,普通的超市大概有44000种不同的商品;还有很多超市出售的商品高达上万种。如此多的选择足以使顾客面对超负荷的信息。根据脑部扫描实验,需要快速的做这么多决定就会让我们难以承受。大约在购物40分钟之后,大多人就不会再努力做出理性的选择了,取而代之的就是冲动购物——而这时,我们的购物车中已经装了一半根本就没想买的东西了。