1、【
单选题
】
With more and more low-income students pursuing higher education, a number of colleges are ________.
[1分]
、
offering students more merit-based aid
、
revising their financial aid policies
、
increasing the amount of financial aid
、
changing their admission processes
答案：
2、【
单选题
】
What did Allegheny College in Meadville do three years ago?
[1分]
、
It tried to implement a novel financial aid program.
、
It added $ 2.5 million to its need-based aid program.
、
It phased out its merit-based scholarships altogether.
、
It cuts its merit-based aid to help the needy students.
答案：
3、【
单选题
】
The chief purpose of rankings-conscious colleges in offering merit aid is to ______.
[1分]
、
improve teaching quality
、
boost their enrollments
、
attract good students
、
increase their revenues
答案：
4、【
单选题
】
Monica Inzer, dean of admission and financial aid at Hamilton, believes ______.
[1分]
、
it doesn’t pay to spend $ 1 million a year to raise its ranking
、
it gives students motivation to award academic achievements
、
it’s illogical to use so much money on only 4% of its students
、
it’s not right to give aid to those who can afford the tuition
答案：
5、【
单选题
】
In recent years, merit-based aid has increased much faster than need-based aid due to ______.
[1分]
、
more government funding to colleges
、
fierce competition among institutions
、
the increasing number of top students
、
schools’ improved financial situations
答案：
6、【
单选题
】
What is the attitude of many private colleges toward merit aid, according to David Laird?
[1分]
、
They would like to see it reduced.
、
They regard it as a necessary evil.
、
They think it does more harm than good.
、
They consider it unfair to middle-class families.
答案：
7、【
单选题
】
Why doesn’t Allegheny College plan to drop merit aid entirely?
[1分]
、
Raising tuitions have made college unaffordable for middle-class families.
、
With rising incomes, fewer students are applying for need-based aid.
、
Many students from middle-income families have come to rely on it.
、
Rising incomes have disqualified many students for need-based aid.
答案：
8、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Get some small change.
、
Find a shopping center.
、
Cash a check at a bank.
、
Find a parking meter.
答案：
9、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Shopping with his son.
、
Buying a gift for a child.
、
Promoting a new product.
、
Bargaining with a salesgirl.
答案：
10、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Taking photographs.
、
Enhancing images.
、
Mending cameras.
、
Painting pictures.
答案：
11、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
He moved to Baltimore when he was young.
、
He can provide little useful information.
、
He will show the woman around Baltimore.
、
He will ask someone else to help the woman.
答案：
12、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
He is rather disappointed
、
He is highly ambitious.
、
He can’t face up to the situation
、
He knows his own limitation.
答案：
13、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
She must have paid a lot
、
She is known to have a terrific figure.
、
Her gym exercise has yielded good results.
、
Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.
答案：
14、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Female students are unfit for studying physics.
、
He can serve as the woman’s tutor.
、
Physics is an important course at school.
、
The professor’s suggestion is constructive.
答案：
15、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Indifferent.
、
Doubtful.
、
Pleased.
、
Surprised.
答案：
16、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
He prefers the smaller evening classes.
、
He has signed up for a day course.
、
He has to work during the day.
、
He finds the evening course cheaper.
答案：
17、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Learn a computer language.
、
Learn data processing.
、
Buy some computer software.
、
Buy a few coursebooks.
答案：
18、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45.
、
From September 1 to New Year’s eve.
、
Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks.
、
Three hours a week, 45 hours in total.
答案：
19、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
What to bring for registration.
、
Where to attend the class.
、
How he can get to Frost Hall.
、
Whether he can use a check.
答案：
20、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
A training coach.
、
A trading adviser.
、
A professional manager.
、
A financial trader.
答案：
21、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
He can save on living expenses.
、
He considers cooking creative.
、
He can enjoy healthier food.
、
He thinks take-away is tasteless.
答案：
22、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
It is something inevitable.
、
It is frustrating sometimes.
、
It takes patience to manage.
、
It can be a good thing.
答案：
23、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
There were no planets without moons.
、
There was no air or water on Jupiter.
、
Life was not possible in outer space.
、
The mystery of life could not be resolved.
答案：
24、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
It has a number of active volcanoes.
、
It has an atmosphere like the earth’s.
、
It has a large ocean under its surface.
、
It has deep caves several miles long.
答案：
25、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Light is not an essential element to it.
、
Life can form in very hot temperatures.
、
Every form of life undergoes evolution.
、
Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.
答案：
26、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Whether they should take the child home.
、
What Dr. Mayer’s instructions exactly were.
、
Who should take care of the child at home.
、
When the child would completely recover.
答案：
27、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
She encourages them to ask questions when in doubt.
、
She makes them write down all her instructions.
、
She has them act out what they are to do at home.
、
She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.
答案：
28、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
It lacks the stability of the printed word.
、
It contains many grammatical errors.
、
It is heavily dependent on the context.
、
It facilitates interpe
答案：
29、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Job security.
、
Good labour relations.
、
Challenging work.
、
Attractive wages and benefits.
答案：
30、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually.
、
More and more unskilled workers will lose jobs.
、
Computers will change the nature of many jobs.
、
Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.
答案：
31、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Offer them chances of promotion.
、
Improve their working conditions.
、
Encourage them to compete with each other.
、
Give them responsibilities as part of a team.
答案：
32、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
They will not bring real benefits to the staff.
、
They concern a small number of people only.
、
They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.
、
They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.
答案：
33、【
单选题
】
Why does Michelle Obama hold a strong fascination for the author?
[1分]
、
She serves as a role model for African women.
、
She possesses many admirable qualities becoming a First Lady.
、
She will present to the world a new image of African-American women.
、
She will pay closer attention to the interests of African-American women.
答案：
34、【
单选题
】
What is the common stereotype of African-American women according to the author?
[1分]
、
They are victims of violence.
、
They are of an inferior violence.
、
They use quite a lot of body language.
、
They live on charity and social welfare.
答案：
35、【
单选题
】
What do many African-Americans write about in their blogs?
[1分]
、
Whether Michelle can live up to the high expectations of her fans.
、
How Michelle should behave as a public figure.
、
How proud they are to have a black woman in the White House.
、
What Michelle should do as wife and mother in the White House.
答案：
36、【
单选题
】
What does the author say about Michelle Obama as a First Lady?
[1分]
、
However many fans she has, she should remain modest,
、
She shouldn’t disappoint the African-American community.
、
However hard she tries, she can’t expect to please everybody.
、
She will give priority to African-American women’s concerns.
答案：
37、【
单选题
】
What do many African-American women hope Michelle Obama will do?
[1分]
、
Help change the prevailing view about black women.
、
Help her husband in the task of changing America.
、
Outshine previous First Lady.
、
Fully display her fine qualities.
答案：
38、【
单选题
】
What is the current trend in higher education discussed in the passage?
[1分]
、
Institutions worldwide are hiring administrators from the U.S.
、
A lot of political activists are being recruited as administrators.
、
American universities are enrolling more international students.
、
University presidents are paying more attention to funding-raising.
答案：
39、【
单选题
】
What is the chief consideration of American universities when hiring top-level administrators?
[1分]
、
The political correctness.
、
Their ability to raise funds.
、
Their fame in academic circles.
、
Their administrative experience.
答案：
40、【
单选题
】
What do we learn about European universities from the passage?
[1分]
、
The tuitions they charge have been rising considerably.
、
Their operation is under strict government supervision.
、
They are strengthening their position by globalization.
、
Most of their revenues come from the government.
答案：
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