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2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练(湖南专用)29 科普知识型阅读理解(1)
1、【 单选题
If sleep mode goes wrong, what will probably happen to your computer? [6分]
It will consume as little energy as possible.
It is more likely to be damaged by a virus picked up from the Internet.
It will have to be rebooted when used again.
It has to be shut down and unplugged.
答案:
2、【 单选题
Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text that contributes to the different amount of energy a computer consumes? [6分]
Whether it is a laptop or a desktop computer.
What kind of work the computer is dealing with.
The choice of how you use your computer.
whether the computer systems are new.
答案:
3、【 单选题
When does a computer consume the most energy? [6分]
When we let it remain idle.
When we use it to do complex calculations.
When we use it to type some documents and e-mail.
When we use it for surfing the Internet.
答案:
4、【 单选题
The reason why a desktop computer uses more energy than a laptop computer is that________. [6分]
a desktop computer’s monitor is separate and often larger
a desktop computer is larger than a laptop computer in size
a desktop computer performs more kinds of work than a laptop computer
a desktop computer is not energy­efficient
答案:
5、【 单选题
Which of the following is implied in the first two paragraphs? [6分]
Frequent starting and stopping can damage a computer.
A computer’s longevity depends more on the proper way you use it.
A virus picked up from the Internet is likely to damage a computer.
The more often you use a computer, the more smoothly it works.
答案:
6、【 单选题
Which is TRUE according to the passage? [7分]
In America a self­cleaning paint was modeled on the lotus flower.
Zimbabwe engineers learned from termites to create highly advanced heating systems.
After the boxfish,many other ideas of new products are borrowed from nature.
Nature is a good source to turn to for improving technology.
答案:
7、【 单选题
The clumsy­looking boxfish interested the scientists because of the following reasons EXCEPT that________. [7分]
it swims using little energy
being boxy, it looks quite like a car
some engineers had researched on how to swim easily in the water
it is a speedy swimmer
答案:
8、【 单选题
Why did top engineers in Germany go to the natural history museum? [7分]
They wanted to pay a visit to the animals there because they were so lovely.
They wanted to carry out a research of boxfish and dolphins.
They wanted to search for a model to base on for building a more­efficient car.
They wanted to study the science of survival.
答案:
9、【 单选题
We can infer all of the following from the passage EXCEPT ________. [7分]
it is believed that the creation of the airplane might have originated from the bird flying in the sky
the atmosphere on the earth cannot be transferred into the original idea
dolphins and sharks may become the source of scientists,inventions or creations
if you observe and explore nature,you may make great discoveries or become great inventors
答案:
10、【 单选题
What’s the main idea of the passage? [7分]
How Daimler’s bionic car came into being.
Nature has inspired a lot of inventions and will continue to.
Scientists and inventors’ contribution to modern industry comes from nature.
The Nature’s 100 Best List.
答案:
11、【 单选题
We can learn from the first paragraph that________. [7分]
car­planes will be popular in 2012
people might drive a car­plane in 2012
both Transition and Ferrari can take off and l and
Richard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts
答案:
12、【 单选题
It takes the car­plane one minute to________. [7分]
fold and unfold its wings
unfold wings for flying
land in the airport
meet flying safety regulations
答案:
13、【 单选题
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? [7分]
The car­plane needs a runway to take off and land
To meet aircraft regulations, the co mpany has been working with FAA.
The car­plane may fly as high as normal planes.
People can park the car­plane in the garage at their home.
答案:
14、【 单选题
The underlined word “it” in the last but one paragraph refers to________. [7分]
the radio
the transponder
the GPS
the full­plane parachute
答案:
15、【 单选题
What’s the best title for the passage? [7分]
Cars With Wings May Be Just Around The Corner
Which To Choose: A Ferrari Or A Car­Plane?
A More Convenient And Cheaper Way To Fly
Cars With Wings Can Fly As Fast As Plane
答案:
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