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四川省资阳市2010--2011学年度高中三年级第二次高考模拟考试英语
1、【 单选题
The author went out and left her eldest son in charge of the younger children because ______. [2分]
she knew that his girlfriend was a good baby-sitter
she could not find a baby-sitter on that winter night
the older children and the younger ones would get along well
she believed he was old enough to take care of the younger ones
答案:
2、【 单选题
Shortly after the author left home one evening, she discovered that ______. [2分]
she should have taken the children along with her
she shouldn’t have completely trusted her son
her son had left home with his girlfriend
her son had brought his girlfriend home
答案:
3、【 单选题
The underlined sentence in paragraph 5 implies that the children not only enjoyed ice-cream but also ______. [2分]
had a birthday party
framed some photographs
had their pictures taken
showed off their best clothes
答案:
4、【 单选题
Which of the following possible titles best expresses the main idea of this text? [2分]
A Precious Birthday Gift
Modern Teenagers
Mother and Children
An Evening Out
答案:
5、【 单选题
How does an iPhone make one happier, according to the study? [2分]
By giving one a higher income.
By letting one keep in touch with others.
By giving one chances to surf the Internet.
By letting one enjoy movies or take photos.
答案:
6、【 单选题
What does the study show us? [2分]
How many people are using iPhones.
What communication tools people like to use.
What people need besides the basic necessities.
What is the life of people in developing countries like.
答案:
7、【 单选题
The underlined words “Angry Birds” in the last paragraph most probably refer to “______”. [2分]
birds that are angry
an e-game
naughty children
a computer
答案:
8、【 单选题
The author wrote the text to tell us that ______. [2分]
communications technology can increase happiness
the iPhone is the best cell phone in the world
playing with an iPhone is a waste of time
people in developed countries are happier
答案:
9、【 单选题
According to this text, which of the following would people first think of as a factor causing damage to the American economy? [2分]
The government.
Public education.
The Detroit automakers.
The Wall Street firms.
答案:
10、【 单选题
What is a big problem with American higher education? [2分]
Many college students stay away from classes.
It is hard to enroll enough students into college.
Many colleges are experiencing low rate of graduation.
It is hard for many colleges to get financial aid from the government.
答案:
11、【 单选题
Why do some students under-match? [2分]
Because they are not sure about future.
Because they have financial problem.
Because they can’t get guidance.
Because they lack confidence.
答案:
12、【 单选题
The text is mainly about ______. [2分]
America’s financial crisis, its cause and influence
relationship between American education and its economy
low rate of American college graduation, its cause and its influence
problems with American secondary education and possible solutions
答案:
13、【 单选题
The researchers thought the key to improving the intelligence was ______. [2分]
memorizing telephone numbers
improving working memory
training in attention
recalling a card
答案:
14、【 单选题
Which of the following training ways help increase intelligence?
 
a. ignoring irrelevant items
c. making connections
b. monitoring ongoing performance
d. working in groups
[2分]
a, b, d.
b, c, d.
a, c, d.
a, b, c.
答案:
15、【 单选题
When the experiment was conducted, the researchers ______. [2分]
trained the four groups for the same period of time
trained the four groups at different time of the day
compared the four groups with control groups
trained the four groups together
答案:
16、【 单选题
By writing the article, the writer wants to ______. [2分]
inform the readers of a new study
call on people to be trained to increase intelligence
tell people the improved intelligence will last forever
say the more one is trained, the more one’s born intelligence improves
答案:
17、【 单选题
From Paragraph 2, we can infer that people would thought the author failed because of ______. [2分]
her study in gender politics
the very fact that she is a woman
her over-confidence as a female astrophysicist
the burden she bears in a male-dominated society
答案:
18、【 单选题
What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph.D. and post-doctoral research? [2分]
Widespread wrong idea about nature and nurture.
Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.
Unfair blames from both inside and outside her circle.
People’s traditional attitude towards female scientists.
答案:
19、【 单选题
Why does the author feel great satisfaction when talking about her class? [2分]
Female students no longer have to worry about gender issues.
Her students’ performance has brought back her confidence.
Her female students can do just as well as male students.
More female students are studying science than before.
答案:
20、【 单选题
What does the image the author presents to her students suggest? [2分]
Women can balance a career in science and having a family.
Women students needn’t have the concerns of her generation.
Women now have fewer gendre problems about science career.
Women have more difficulties on their way to academic success.
答案:
21、【 单选题
  [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
22、【 单选题
  [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
23、【 单选题
  [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
24、【 单选题
  [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
25、【 单选题
  [2分]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
答案:
26、【 简答题
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
    I first meet Li Ming at a friend’s birthday party five years ago.    66.
    Then I invited Li Ming over to my place. We listened to my            67.
CDs together and soon became best friend. Three years                     68.
ago, Li Ming’s parents invited me to spending two wonderful              69.
weeks in Qingdao with him during the summer holiday. Li                   70.
Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there.             71.
    Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li        72.
Ming came to see me every day. Then his father has changed                73.
his job and they moved to other city. Since then we haven’t              74.
seen each other much but we’ve kept writing each other.                  75. [15分]
解析:
   
27、【 简答题
假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Mike从电视上看到中国人过春节时燃放鞭炮,特发来邮件想了解相关情况。请你用英语回一封邮件,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。
1.为什么放鞭炮;
2.燃放鞭炮可能的危害(自拟两点);
3.燃放鞭炮的注意事项(自拟两点)。
参考词汇:燃放鞭炮 set off firecrackers  氛围 atmosphere  传统 tradition
注意:
1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
    The custom for the Chinese people to set off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival dates back to 2000 years ago. _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
                                                                   Li Hua [35分]
解析:
 一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为35分,按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 为什么放鞭炮
2. 燃放鞭炮可能的危害(两点)
3. 燃放鞭炮的注意事项(两点)
三、各档次给分范围和要求
第五档(29~35分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(22~28分)完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(15~21分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(8~14分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(1~7分)未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
四、说明
1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
One possible version:
Dear Mike,
    The custom for the Chinese people to set off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival dates back to 2000 years ago. It’s a traditional way to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new. It is said the explosive sound can drive away bad luck and create a joyful atmosphere.
    However, firecrackers can be very dangerous. They are noisy, which does harm to our health. Children are often hurt when letting off firecrackers. Therefore, special attention should be paid when setting off firecrackers. First, they should be set off in an open area which is some distance away from people. Also, children should not be allowed to set off firecrackers alone, but under the guidance of adults. I hope what I said above might be helpful.
    Best wishes.
                                                                     Li Hua 
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