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广东省汕头四中2012--2013学年高一上学期期末英语试 新人教版
1、【 简答题
Reasons * Too much  11  
* After school activities*Late-night  12
* Early school
Side effects * Become  13   easily
* Have trouble controlling their emotions
* Have problems with clear  14  
Suggestion  15  hours of sleep every night
  [5分]
解析:
   
2、【 简答题
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给出的四个选项,选出最佳答案。
    Nowadays it is found that school students seldom pay much attention to sports. Is it because they have no  31  in sports? It may not be the fact. They often say they have other more important things to do.
    32  are these important things? Examinations. They have to  33  themselves for the most important College Entrance Examination. and also to  34  with the test and the exams in school. So many of them tend to  35  bookworms.
    In the summer holidays of the former years they could do anything they liked, but in the summer holidays of the  36  years, they have to give all their time to the preparation. So studies have  37  them from going in sports.
    Because of the pressure from their parents and teachers, they have to work harder and spend most of their time on books. Many parents _38  their children to pass this examination in order to get a stepping stone for high education or better jobs. As for the  39  themselves, they want to get good results so that they can 40  their studies in the universities. So it is necessary that they  41  up their school activities, especially sports.
    Indeed, a complete education cannot go without physical training, for a quick mind seldom  42 along with a weak body. It is well said, "All work and no play  43  Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy” . In one word, without a strong body, you can never  44  anything , let alone(更不用说) a great success in  45  .
    [30分]
解析:
    
3、【 简答题
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下行文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或是括号中词语的正确形式填空
    If you go out to the fields at night in spring or summer, you can hear frogs singing  46  (joy) here and there. It seems as if they were performing a field symphony.
    The frog is a good and useful creature that benefits human beings. They can catch fast- moving insects. Each frog eats a large number of pests that are harmful  47  crops. This little creature is regarded  48    "the natural enemy of pests".
    49  now frogs are getting fewer and fewer. This is because they are killed and put on the table as a delicious dish by their chief enemy, human beings. It is _50_ shameless(无耻的) and cruel act, isn't it?  51  cause (起因)responsible for the rapid reduction of frogs is that farmers use insecticides (杀虫剂) to kill pests and frogs get killed as a result of drinking poisoned water  52  eating poison-killed insects.
    Something must be done without delay  53 ( save) frogs. If we don't punish those  54  sell and kill frogs to make money, then one day all of us  55 (punish) by nature for failing to keep the balance of nature. [15分]
解析:
   
4、【 简答题
    A man found the cocoon ( 茧 ) of a butterfly. One day a small opening appeared. He sat and watched the butterfly for several hours as it struggled to get out of the cocoon. Then it seemed to stop . It appeared to have gotten as far as it could, and to be able to go no further.
    So the man decided to help the butterfly. He took a pair of scissors and cut off the remainder of the cocoon. The butterfly then got out easily. But it then had a weak body and small, shriveled ( 皱缩 ) wings.
    The man continued to watch the butterfly because he’d expected that, at any moment, the wings would grow, and it would fly off.
    Neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling ( 爬行 ) around weak and small. It was never able to fly .What a shame!
    What the man, in his kindness and fast action, hadn't understood was the struggle required for the butterfly .The butterfly needed to get through the small opening itself ,so that it would be ready for flight once it achieved its freedom from the cocoon.
    Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our lives. If nature allowed us to go through our lives without any difficulties, it would weaken our abilities. We would not be as strong as what we could have been. And we could never fly.
Fill in the blanks with the proper words or phrases.
The man The butterfly
found a cocoon and watched it struggled to get out of  71  
 72  the remainder got out easily, with a weak body and small wings
continued to watch crawled and was never able to  73
It’s through __74__ that a man can become __75__.
  [5分]
解析:
   
5、【 简答题
76.Of the six people injured in the crash, only two s_____.
77.Please r____ your bag from the seat so that I can sit down.
78.She has realized that nothing can r____ the mother's love in the world .
79.Life is not a problem to be s___, but a reality to be experienced.
80.The student's g___ is to improve day by day in every subject he is studying.
81.After this change, the teacher wondered how to ___(探索)new teaching methods.
82.There is no plenty of rain, which (影响)____ the growth of crops.
83.You must believe in what you do and who you are if you want to ____ (成功)in the world.
84.It is important to realize that the same technology that helps us may also ____(危害)us.
85.Has the Asian nation ever ____(主办)an important soccer match? [10分]
解析:
    
6、【 简答题
1.他学习如此努力以至被一所重点(key)大学录取。(so ...that )
2.正如大家所知道的,学好英语对我们是很重要的。
(用as 引导的非限定性定语从句;it作形式主语)
3.要过大约半个月我们才过(have)寒假。(It ....before )
4.我们昨天看过的这部电影今年在电视上已放映了很多次了。(用定语从句——划线部分、 被动态)
5.12月31日我们正是在学校开party 的。(用强调句) [15分]
解析:
   
7、【 简答题
最近南京一90后男孩大造热门微博轻松吸金月收入两万,成为“吸金微博大王”。很多学生纷纷织起自己的“围脖”。学校师生对此展开了讨论。请你写一篇短文来反映讨论结果。
一方面 博客可以作为展示自己的窗口,可以释放学习的压力
另一方面 很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花很多时间和精力,会耽误学习。
你的看法 现在是信息时代,应充分利用互联网(World Wide Web)与他人交流并展示自己;通过管理博客可以提高写作、策划(设计)等方面的能力 。





注意:把信息点组成句子,可以适当增添词汇,使表达连贯。100词左右;开头已写好不计入词数。
参考词汇:
开微博 open one's blog; 
展示 display /show 
释放压力 release the pressure
管理 manage           
精力 energy       
耽误  hold up   
时代  age
Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon(现象)that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet…. [15分]
解析:
   
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