1、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
mostly
、
partially
、
sometimes
、
rarely
答案:
2、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
in that
、
so that
、
such that
、
except that
答案:
3、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
undertakes
、
holds
、
plays
、
performs
答案:
4、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Supplying
、
Getting
、
Providing
、
Furnishing
答案:
5、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
exceptional
、
exceeding
、
excess
、
external
答案:
6、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
nevertheless
、
therefore
、
moreover
、
meanwhile
答案:
7、【
单选题
】
What do the elders mean when they say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what you get.”?
[2分]
、
You’ll certainly get what you want.
、
It’s no use dreaming.
、
You should be dissatisfied with what you have.
、
It’s essential to set a goal for yourself.
答案:
8、【
单选题
】
A blueprint made before inviting a friend to dinner is used in this passage as ________.
[2分]
、
an illustration of how to write an application for a job
、
an indication of how to secure a good job
、
a guideline for job description
、
a principle for job evaluation
答案:
9、【
单选题
】
According to the passage, one must write an account of himself before starting to find a job because ________.
[2分]
、
that is the first step to please the employer
、
that is the requirement of the employer
、
it enables him to know when to sell his services
、
it forces him to become clearly aware of himself
答案:
10、【
单选题
】
When you have carefully prepared a blueprint of your abilities and desires, you have something ________.
[2分]
、
definite to offer
、
imaginary to provide
、
practical to supply
、
desirable to present
答案:
11、【
单选题
】
The world famous BBC now faces ________.
[2分]
、
the problem of new coverage
、
an uncertain prospect
、
inquiries by the general public
、
shrinkage of audience
答案:
12、【
单选题
】
In the passage, which of the following about the BBC is NOT mentioned as the key issue?
[2分]
、
Extension of its TV service to Far East.
、
Programmes as the subject of a nation-wide debate.
、
Potentials for further international cooperations.
、
Its existence as a broadcasting organization.
答案:
13、【
单选题
】
The BBC’s “royal charter” (Line 4, Paragraph 4) stands for ________.
[2分]
、
the financial support from the royal family
、
the privileges granted by the Queen
、
a contract with the Queen
、
a unique relationship with the royal family
答案:
14、【
单选题
】
The foremost reason why the BBC has to readjust itself is no other than ________.
[2分]
、
the emergence of commercial TV channels
、
the enforcement of Broadcasting Act by the government
、
the urgent necessity to reduce costs and jobs
、
the challenge of new satellite channels
答案:
15、【
单选题
】
It’s true of the old family firms that ________.
[2分]
、
they were spoiled by the younger generations
、
they failed for lack of individual initiative
、
they lacked efficiency compared with modern companies
、
they could supply adequate services to the taxpayers
答案:
16、【
单选题
】
The growth of limited liability companies resulted in ________.
[2分]
、
the separation of capital from management
、
the ownership of capital by managers
、
the emergence of capital and labour as two classes
、
the participation of shareholders in municipal business
答案:
17、【
单选题
】
According to the passage, all of the following are true EXCEPT that ________.
[2分]
、
the shareholders were unaware of the needs of the workers
、
the old firm owners had a better understanding of their workers
、
the limited liability companies were too large to run smoothly
、
the trade unions seemed to play a positive role
答案:
18、【
单选题
】
The author is most critical of ________.
[2分]
、
family film owners
、
landowners
、
managers
、
shareholders
答案:
19、【
单选题
】
According to the author, the great outburst of major inventions in early America was in a large part due to ________.
[2分]
、
elementary schools
、
enthusiastic workers
、
the attractive premium system
、
a special way of thinking
答案:
20、【
单选题
】
It is implied that adaptiveness and inventiveness of the early American mechanics ________.
[2分]
、
benefited a lot from their mathematical knowledge
、
shed light on disciplined school management
、
was brought about by privileged home training
、
owed a lot to the technological development
答案:
21、【
单选题
】
A technologist can be compared to an artist because ________.
[2分]
、
they are both winners of awards
、
they are both experts in spatial thinking
、
they both abandon verbal description
、
they both use various instruments
答案:
22、【
单选题
】
“Creationism” in the passage refers to ________.
[2分]
、
evolution in its true sense as to the origin of the universe
、
a notion of the creation of religion
、
the scientific explanation of the earth formation
、
the deceptive theory about the origin of the universe
答案:
23、【
单选题
】
Kitcher’s book is intended to ________.
[2分]
、
recommend the views of the evolutionists
、
expose the true features of creationists
、
curse bitterly at this opponents
、
launch a surprise attack on creationists
答案:
24、【
单选题
】
From the passage we can infer that ________.
[2分]
、
reasoning has played a decisive role in the debate
、
creationists do not base their argument on reasoning
、
evolutionary theory is too difficult for non-specialists
、
creationism is supported by scientific findings
答案:
25、【
单选题
】
This passage appears to be a digest of ________.
[2分]
、
a book review
、
a scientific paper
、
a magazine feature
、
a newspaper editorial
答案:
26、【
简答题】
[3分]
解析:
在这些原因中,有些完全是自然而然地来自社会需求;另一些则是由于科学在一定程度上自我加速而产生某些特定发展的必然结果。
27、【
简答题】
[3分]
解析:
这种趋势始于第二次世界大战期间,当时一些国家的政府得出结论:政府要向科研机构提出的具体要求通常是无法详尽预见的。
28、【
简答题】
[3分]
解析:
给某些与当前目标无关但将来可能产生影响的科研以支持,看来通常能有效地解决这个问题。
29、【
简答题】
[3分]
解析:
然而,世界就是如此,完美的体系一般而言是无法解决世上某些更加引人入胜的课题的。
30、【
简答题】
[3分]
解析:
同过去一样,将来必然会出现新的思维方式和新的思维对象,给完美以新的标准。
31、【
简答题】
1 Importance of good health
2 Ways to keep fit
3 My own practices
[15分]
解析:
GOOD HEALTH
Wherever you are and whatever you do, staying healthy is always important. With the improvement of our living standards, people are attaching more and more importance to their health. We students can’t keep the high study efficiency without good health. The same thing is true with workers, scientists and doctors.
In my opinion, good diet and exercises are two major ways to keep healthy. The food we eat every day must be rational and should include meat, vegetables, eggs, and fruit. It is important to drink water every day and not to get addicted to drinking coffee or some other soft drinks. Exercising every day is also essential for us to stay healthy. We can ride bicycles, play tennis or swim. Of course we don’t need to exhaust ourselves. We should plan our physical exercises according to our actual condition. An hour a day is enough.
As a university student, I have much free time to do exercises. I usually play badminton and tennis. But sometimes I am lazy and do not exercise for all kinds of excuses, such as cold weather and exams. I must correct it. I am also careful with my diet. In a way, keeping healthy is not very hard, if you just take it seriously.