1、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Read four chapters.
、
Write an article.
、
Speak before the class.
、
Preview two chapters.
答案：
2、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.
、
The woman is asking for a promotion.
、
The woman is applying for a job.
、
The woman is being given an examination.
答案：
3、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
His car was hit by another car.
、
He was hurt while playing volleyball.
、
He fell down the stairs.
、
While crossing the street, he was hit by a car.
答案：
4、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Took a photo of him.
、
Bought him a picture.
、
Held a birthday party.
、
Bought him a frame for his picture.
答案：
5、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
No medicine could solve the woman’s problem.
、
The woman should eat less to lose some weight.
、
Nothing could help the woman if she ate too little.
、
The woman should choose the right foods.
答案：
6、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
He meant she should make a phone call if anything went wrong.
、
He meant for her just to wait till help came.
、
He was afraid something would go wrong with her car.
、
He promised to give her himself.
答案：
7、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
No, he missed it.
、
No, he didn’t.
、
Yes, he did.
、
Yes, he probably did.
答案：
8、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
He has edited three books.
、
He has bought the wrong book.
、
He has lost half of his money.
、
He has found the book that will be used.
答案：
9、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
At 7:30
、
At 8:30
、
At 9:00
、
At 9:30
答案：
10、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Six.
、
Seven.
、
Eight.
、
Nine.
答案：
11、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
They often take place in her major industries.
、
British trade unions are more powerful.
、
There are more trade union members in Britain.
、
Britain loses more working days through strikes every year.
答案：
12、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Such strikes are against the British law.
、
Such strikes are unpredictable.
、
Such strikes involve workers from different trades.
、
Such strikes occur frequently these days.
答案：
13、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Trade unions in Britain are becoming more popular.
、
Most strikes in Britain are against the British law.
、
Unofficial strikes in Britain are easier to deal with now.
、
Employer-worker relations in Britain have become tenser.
答案：
14、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
The victory over one’s fellow runners.
、
The victory over former winners.
、
The victory of will-power over fatigue.
、
The victory of one’s physical strength.
答案：
15、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
The runner who runs to keep fit.
、
The runner who breaks the record.
、
The runner who does not break the rules.
、
The runner who covers the whole distance.
答案：
16、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
He won the first prize.
、
He fell behind the other runners.
、
He died because of fatigue.
、
He gave up because he was tired.
答案：
17、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
17,000.
、
1,700.
、
24.
、
9,000.
答案：
18、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
It’s located in a college town.
、
It’s composed of a group of old buildings.
、
Its classrooms are beautifully designed.
、
Its library is often crowed with students.
答案：
19、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Teachers are well paid at Deep Springs.
、
Students are mainly from New York State.
、
The length of schooling is two years.
、
Teachers needn’t pay for their rent and meals.
答案：
20、【
单选题
】
[1分]
、
Take a walk in the desert.
、
Go to a cinema.
、
Watch TV programmes.
、
Attend a party.
答案：
21、【
单选题
】
Though labour worries about the effect of automation, it does not doubt that ________.
[1分]
、
automation will eventually prevent unemployment
、
automation will help workers acquire new skills
、
automation will eventually benefit the workers no less that the employers
、
automation is a trend which cannot be stopped
答案：
22、【
单选题
】
The idea of the “improvement factor” (Line 6, Para. 3) probably implies that ________.
[1分]
、
wages should be paid on the basis of length of service
、
the benefit of increased production and lower costs should be shared by workers
、
supplementary unemployment benefit plans should be promoted
、
the transition to automation should be brought about with the minimum of inconvenience and distress to workers
答案：
23、【
单选题
】
In order to get the full benefits of automation, labour will depend mostly on ________.
[1分]
、
additional payment to the permanently dismissed workers
、
the increase of wages in proportion to the increase in productivity
、
shorter working hours and more leisure time
、
a strong drive for planning new installations
答案：
24、【
单选题
】
Which of the following can best sum up the passage?
[1分]
、
Advantages and disadvantages of automation.
、
Labour and the effects of automation.
、
Unemployment benefit plans and automation.
、
Social benefits of automation.
答案：
25、【
单选题
】
According to the passage, the author believes that ________.
[1分]
、
people used to question the value of college education
、
people used to have full confidence in higher education
、
all high school graduates went to college
、
very few high school graduates chose to go to college
答案：
26、【
单选题
】
In the 2nd paragraph, “those who don’t fit the pattern” refers to ________.
[1分]
、
high school graduates who aren’t suitable for college education
、
college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxis
、
college students who aren’t any better for their higher education
、
high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college
答案：
27、【
单选题
】
The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because ________.
[1分]
、
young people are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching at college
、
many young people are required to join the army
、
young people have little motivation in pursuing a higher education
、
young people don’t like the intense competition for admission to graduate school
答案：
28、【
单选题
】
According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that ________.
[1分]
、
society cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates
、
high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education
、
too many students have to earn their own living
、
college administrators encourage students to drop out
答案：
29、【
单选题
】
In this passage the author argues that ________.
[1分]
、
more and more evidence shows college education may not be the best thing for high school graduates
、
college education is not enough if one wants to be successful
、
college education benefits only the intelligent, ambitious, and quick-learning people
、
intelligent people may learn quicker if they don’t go to college
答案：
30、【
单选题
】
The “surveys and statistics” mentioned in the last paragraph might have shown that ________.
[1分]
、
college-educated people are more successful than non-college-educated people
、
college education was not the first choice of intelligent people
、
the less schooling a person has the better it is for him
、
most people have sweet memories of college life
答案：
31、【
单选题
】
It is implied that fifty years ago ________.
[1分]
、
eighty per cent of American working people were employed in factories
、
twenty per cent of American intellectuals were employees
、
the percentage of intellectuals in the total work force was almost the same as that of industrial workers
、
the percentage of intellectuals working as employees was not so large as that of industrial workers
答案：
32、【
单选题
】
According to the passage, with the development of modern industry, ________.
[1分]
、
factory labourers will overtake intellectual employees in number
、
there are as many middle-class employees as factory labourers
、
employers have attached great importance to factory labourers
、
the proportion of factory labourers in the total employee population has decreased
答案：
33、【
单选题
】
The word “dubious” (L. 2, Para. 2) most probably means ________.
[1分]
、
valuable
、
useful
、
doubtful
、
helpful
答案：
34、【
单选题
】
According to the writer, professional knowledge or skill is ________.
[1分]
、
less importance than awareness of being a good employee
、
as important as the ability to deal with public relations
、
more important than employer-employee relations
、
more important as the ability to co-operate with others in the organization
答案：
35、【
单选题
】
From the passage it can be seen that employeeship helps one ________.
[1分]
、
to be more successful in his career
、
to be more specialized in his field
、
to solve technical problems
、
to develop his professional skill
答案：
36、【
单选题
】
Why is the question of “how easily people can get used to working at night” not a mere academic question?
[1分]
、
Because few people like to reverse the cycle of sleep and wakefulness.
、
Because sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness.
、
Because people are required to work at night in some fields of industry.
、
Because shift work in industry requires people to change their sleeping habits.
答案：
37、【
单选题
】
The main problem of the round-the-clock working system lies in ________.
[1分]
、
the inconveniences brought about to the workers by the introduction of automation
、
the disturbance of the daily life cycle of workers who have to change shifts too frequently
、
the fact that people working at night are often less effective
、
the fact that it is difficult to find a number of good night workers
答案：
38、【
单选题
】
The best solution for implementing the 24-hour working system seems to be ________.
[1分]
、
to change shifts at longer intervals
、
to have longer shifts
、
to arrange for some people to work on night shifts only
、
to create better living conditions for night workers
答案：
39、【
单选题
】
It is possible to find out if a person has adapted to the changes of routine by measuring his body temperature because ________.
[1分]
、
body temperature changes when the cycle of sleep and wakefulness alternates
、
body temperature changes when he changes to night shift or back
、
the temperature reverses when the routine is changed
、
people have higher temperatures when they are working efficiently
答案：
40、【
单选题
】
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
[1分]
、
Body temperature may serve as an indication of a worker’s performance.
、
The selection of a number of permanent night shift workers has proved to be the best solution to problems of the round-the-clock working system.
、
Taking body temperature at regular intervals can show how a person adapts to the changes of routine.
、
Disturbed sleep occurs less frequently among those on permanent night or day shifts.
答案：
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