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2011年12月英语四级真题
1、【 单选题 】
A person of integrity not only sets high moral and ethical standards but also _______. [1分]
、 sticks to them in their daily life
、 makes them known to others
、 understands their true values
、 sees that others also follow them
答案:
2、【 单选题 】
What role does integrity play in personal and professional relationships? [1分]
、 It helps to create team spirit
、 It facilitates communication
、 It is the basis of mutual trust
、 It inspires mutual respect
答案:
3、【 单选题 】
why must we learn to identify the risks we are going to take? [1分]
、 To ensure we make responsible choices.
、 To avoid being overwhelmed by stress.
、 so that we don’t break any rules.
、 so that we don’t run into trouble.
答案:
4、【 单选题 】
Violation of a rule is misconduct even if _______? [1分]
、 it has caused no harm.
、 it is claimed to be unintentional.
、 it has gone unnoticed.
、 it is committed with good intentions.
答案:
5、【 单选题 】
What should one do if he doesn’t wish to fool himself? [1分]
、 Avoid making excuses.
、 Listen to other people’s advice.
、 Make his intensions public.
、 Have others watch over his shoulder.
答案:
6、【 单选题 】
Those who take risks they regret later on _______. [1分]
、 will often become more cautious
、 are usually very aggressive
、 value immediate benefits most.
、 may lose everything in the end
答案:
7、【 单选题 】
According to the author, a cheater who doesn’t get caught right away will _______. [1分]
、 pay more dearly
、 become more confident
、 be widely admired
、 feel somewhat lucky
答案:
8、【 单选题 】
W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my bus to Cleveland leaves?
M: Why don’t you just go to the ticket window and ask?
Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? [1分]
、 Read the notice on the window.
、 Go and ask the staff.
、 Get a new bus schedule.
、 Board the bus to Cleveland.
答案:
9、【 单选题 】
W: I really enjoyed the TV special about drafts last night. Did you get home in time to see it?
W: Oh, yes, but I wish I could have stayed awake long enough to see the whole thing.
Q: What does the man mean? [1分]
、 He was looking forward to seeing the giraffes.
、 He enjoyed watching the animal performance.
、 He got home too late to see the TV special.
、 He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.
答案:
10、【 单选题 】
W: Airport, please. I’m running a little late. So just take the fastest way even if it’s not the most direct.
M: Sure, but there is a lot of traffic everywhere today because of the football game.
Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? [1分]
、 She wants to take the most direct way.
、 She may be late for the football game.
、 She is worried about missing her flight.
、 She is currently caught in a traffic jam.
答案:
11、【 单选题 】
W: May I make a recommendation, sir? Our seafood with this special sauce is very good.
M: Thank you, but I don’t eat shellfish. I’m allergic to it.
Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? [1分]
、 At a restaurant.
、 In a fish shop.
、 At a clinic.
、 On a fishing boat.
答案:
12、【 单选题 】
W: Now one more question if you don’t mind, what position in the company appeals to you most?
M: Well, I’d like the position of sales manager if that position is still vacant.
Q: What do we learn about the man? [1分]
、 He is an experienced sales manager.
、 He is being interviewed for a job.
、 He is a close friend of the woman.
、 He is good at answering tricky questions.
答案:
13、【 单选题 】
M: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy.
W: I know what you mean. But check out the cost if renting an apartment first. I won’t be surprised if you change your mind.
Q: What does the woman imply? [1分]
、 The man should consider his privacy first.
、 The man will choose a low-rent apartment.
、 The man is not certain if he can find a quieter place.
、 The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory.
答案:
14、【 单选题 】
W: This picnic should beat the last one we went to, doesn’t it?
M: Oh, yeah, we had to spend the whole time inside. Good thing, the weather was cooperative this time.
Q: What do we learn about the speakers from the conversation? [1分]
、 They went camping this time last year.
、 They didn’t quite enjoy their last picnic.
、 They learned to cooperate under harsh conditions.
、 They weren’t experienced in organizing picnics.
答案:
15、【 单选题 】
What do Swedish people complain about when they visit England in winter? [1分]
、 The bad weather
、 The cold houses.
、 The gloomy winter.
、 The long night.
答案:
16、【 单选题 】
How does the man describe the short hour of daylight around Christmas in Sweden? [1分]
、 Delightful.
、 Painful.
、 Depressing.
、 Refreshing.
答案:
17、【 单选题 】
What does the man say about the Swedish people? [1分]
、 They often stay up late reading.
、 They work hard and play hard.
、 They like to go camping in summer.
、 They try to earn more and spend more.
答案:
18、【 单选题 】
What was the man’s major at university? [1分]
、 Management.
、 French
、 English literature
、 Public Administration
答案:
19、【 单选题 】
What attracted the man to Nottingham University? [1分]
、 Its pleasant environment.
、 Its worldwide fame.
、 Its generous scholarship.
、 Its well-designed courses.
答案:
20、【 单选题 】
What did Obcamp’s speech focus on? [1分]
、 Characteristics of Japanese artists
、 Some features of Japanese culture
、 The art of Japanese brush painting
、 The uniqueness of Japanese art
答案:
21、【 单选题 】
Why do Japanese listeners sometimes close their eyes while listening to a speech? [1分]
、 To calm themselves down
、 To enhance concentration
、 To show their impatience
、 To signal their lack of interest
答案:
22、【 单选题 】
What is Chris’s main responsibility at Taxlong Company? [1分]
、 Directing personnel evaluation.
、 Buying and maintain equipment.
、 Drawing up plans for in-service training.
、 Interviewing and recruiting employees.
答案:
23、【 单选题 】
What problem did Chris encounter in his Division? [1分]
、 Some of his equipment was damaged in a fire.
、 The training program he ran was failure.
、 Two of his workers were injured at work.
、 Two of his employees committed theft.
答案:
24、【 单选题 】
What does Chris hope for in the near future? [1分]
、 A better relationship with his boss.
、 Advancement to a higher position
、 A better-paying job in another company
、 Improvement in the company’s management
答案:
25、【 单选题 】
What do we learn about Kim from the passage? [1分]
、 She has more self-confidence than Chris.
、 She works with Chris in the same division.
、 She has more management experience than Chris.
、 She is competing with Chris for the new job.
答案:
26、【 单选题 】
Why are proverbs so important? [1分]
、 They help us see the important values of a culture.
、 They guide us in handling human relationships.
、 They help us express ourselves more effectively.
、 They are an infinite source of human knowledge.
答案:
27、【 单选题 】
According to the speaker what happens to some proverbs with the passage of time? [1分]
、 Their wordings may become different.
、 The values they reflect may change.
、 Their origins can no longer be traced.
、 They may be misinterpreted.
答案:
28、【 单选题 】
What do we learn from the study of proverbs from around the world? [1分]
、 Certain values are shared by a large number of cultures.
、 Some proverbs are assuming more and more importance.
、 Old proverbs are constantly replaced by new ones.
、 Certain values have always been central to a culture.
答案:
29、【 单选题 】
The author believes that a single-sex school would __________. [1分]
、 force boys to hide their emotions to be "real men"
、 help to cultivate masculine aggressiveness in boys
、 encourage boys to express their emotions more freely
、 naturally reinforce in boys the traditional image of a man
答案:
30、【 单选题 】
It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys __________. [1分]
、 Perform relatively better
、 grow up more healthily
、 behave more responsibly
、 receive a better education
答案:
31、【 单选题 】
What does Tony Little say about the British education system? [1分]
、 It fails more boys than girls academically.
、 It focuses more on mixed school education.
、 It fails to give boys the attention they need.
、 It places more pressure on boys than on girls.
答案:
32、【 单选题 】
According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is __________. [1分]
、 teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys
、 boys can focus on their lessons without being distracted
、 boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in
、 teaching can be designed to promote boys' team spirit
答案:
33、【 单选题 】
Which of the following is characteristic of boys according to Abigail James' report? [1分]
、 They enjoy being in charge.
、 They conform to stereotypes.
、 They have sharper vision.
、 They are violent and sexist.
答案:
34、【 单选题 】
What does the author mean by saying "money is known ... to bring a relationship to its knees"(Line 1, Para. 2)? [1分]
、 Money is considered to be the root of all evils.
、 Some people sacrifice their dignity for money.
、 Few people can resist the temptation of money.
、 Disputes over money may rain a relationship.
答案:
35、【 单选题 】
The YouGov poll of 2, 000 people indicates that in a recession __________. [1分]
、 conflicts between couples tend to rise
、 it is more expensive for couples to split up
、 couples show more concern for each other
、 divorce and separation rates increase
答案:
36、【 单选题 】
The author suggests at the end of the passage that couples should __________. [1分]
、 put their money together instead of keeping it separately
、 make efforts to reach agreement on their family budgets
、 discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship
、 avoid arguing about money matters to remain romantic
答案:
37、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 submits
、 reveals
、 launches
、 generates
答案:
38、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 audience
、 officials
、 partners
、 staff
答案:
39、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 while
、 because
、 for
、 although
答案:
40、【 单选题 】
  [0.5分]
、 exits
、 shortages
、 absences
、 departures
答案:
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