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大学英语四级模拟题3
1、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
strange
ashamed
funny
sorry
答案:
2、【 单选题
  [0.5分]
hobbies
interests
subjects
concerns
答案:
3、【 单选题
Enron would not fail if the company [2分]
made full use of individual inventiveness.
paid top performers more money and bonus.
rewarded aggressive strategy.
relied on absence of cooperate balance.
答案:
4、【 单选题
Professor O’Toole use the example of IMB to argue that [2分]
"loose and tight" theory is too theoretical to put into use.
the entrepreneurial culture of IBM worships tight supervision.
the young staff in Enron should be governed.
old staff in Enron are in chaos compared with IBM.
答案:
5、【 单选题
Which of the following would be the most appropriate
title for the passage? [2分]
Virginia Woolf: Critic and Commentator on the Twentieth-
Century Novel
Trends in Contemporary Reform Movements as a Key to
Understanding Virginia Woolfs Novels
Society as Allegory for the Individual in the Novels of
Virginia Woolf
Virginia Woolfs Novels: Critical Reflections on the
Individual and on Society
答案:
6、【 单选题
It can be inferred from the passage that Woolf chose
Chaucer as a literary model because she believed that [2分]
Chaucer was the first English author to focus on
society as a whole as well as on individual characters
Chaucer was an honest and forthright author, whereas
novelists like D. H. Lawrence did not sincerely wish to
change society
Chaucer was more concerned with understanding his
society than with calling its accepted mores into question
Chaucers writing was greatly, if subtly, effective in
influencing the moral attitudes of his readers
答案:
7、【 单选题
The author implies that a major element of the
satirists art is the satirists [2分]
consistent adherence to a position of lofty disdain
when viewing the foibles of humanity
insistence on the helplessness of individuals against
the social forces that seek to determine an individuals
fate
cynical disbelief that visionaries can either enlighten
or improve their societies
refusal to indulge in polemic when presenting social
mores to readers for their scrutiny
答案:
8、【 单选题
The passage supplies information for answering which
of the following questions? [2分]
Have literary critics ignored the social criticism
inherent in the works of Chekhov and Chaucer?
Does tile author believe that Woolf is solely an
introspective and visionary novelist?
What are the social causes with which Woolf shows
herself to be sympathetic in her writings?
Was D.H. Lawrence as concerned as Woolf was with
creating realistic settings for his novels7
答案:
9、【 单选题
Chile is disadvantaged in the promotion of its tourism by [2分]
geographical location.
guerrilla warfare.
political instability.
street crime.
答案:
10、【 单选题
According to the author, Chiles greatest attraction is [2分]
the unspoih beaches.
the dry and hot desert.
the famous mountain range.
the high standard of services.
答案:
11、【 单选题
According to the passage, in which area improvement is already under way? [2分]
Facilities in the ski resorts.
Domestic transport system.
Air services to Asia.
Road network in the south.
答案:
12、【 单选题
The objection to the development of Chiles tourism
might be all except that it [2分]
is ambitious and unrealistic.
is politically
sensitive.
will bring harm to culture.
will cause pollution in
the area.
答案:
13、【 单选题
On the issue of who should be included in the DNB, the
writer seems to suggest that [2分]
the editors had clear rules to follow
there were too many criminals in the entries
the editors clearly favored benefactors
the editors were irrational in their choices
答案:
14、【 单选题
Crippen was absent from the DNB [2分]
because he escaped to the U. S.
because death sentence had been abolished
for reasons not clarified
because of the editors mistake
答案:
15、【 简答题
Directions: In this section, you are asked to write a
composition entitled what is Are Higher Grades the Best
Proof of a Persons Ability ? Your composition should be
based on the outline given below. You composition should
be about 120 words. Remember to write clearly on the
ANSWER SHEET 2.
Outline:
1.你对这一问题的看法
2.你的原因
3.总结全文 [15分]
解析:
参考范文
Are Higher Grades the Best Proof of a Persons Ability?
Grades are very important for most students. They will not
get jobs without good marks.
Higher-grade students are considered as winners while
lower-grade ones are looked on as los-ers. However, in my
opinion, higher grades are not the proof of a persons
ability.
In our life we often find such kind of phenomenon: some
students may be top students at school, but they are at a
loss as to how to deal with a practical matter. Some
students are well trained in exam techniques rather than
well educated. They can get higher marks than others,yet
they can hardly adapt themselves to social life.
From what is said above, we can see grades are not the
only measure of a persons ability.
Here are some other standards suggested to evaluate a
persons true ability: A man of ability loves his course
and thinks for himself. A man of ability can adapt himself
better to his future life and get more responsibilities
and produce greater social value.
16、【 简答题
Why is the worlds population growing? [2分]
解析:
Because people are living longer.
17、【 简答题
On what condition might the land be more productively
fanned? [2分]
解析:
If the units of land were made much larger.
18、【 简答题
How has it been made possible that there are now farms
beyond the Arctic Circle? [2分]
解析:
By producing new strains of crops.
19、【 简答题
What does the word “strains” (Line 2, Para. 3 ) mean? [2分]
解析:
Types.
20、【 简答题
What does the passage focus on? [2分]
解析:
Food production.
21、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
科学家们以竞走的速度来绘制人类基因组简图不是没有目的的。
22、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
尽管离破译整个人类基因蓝图还有几年时间,科学家们已开始对脱氧核糖
核酸(DNA)片段提出专利要求,这些DNA的密码已被他们成功地破译
了。
23、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
申请基因专利的最大问题就是:尽管
科学家们对于基因编码的特定部分的功能有一个大体理解,然而这种
了解也仅是笼统的。
24、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
这些所谓的已表达的序列标签可能携带有真正
的基因信息,但确定这些小块在什么地方及它们的结构是什么样子需
要更多的挖掘探究。
25、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
不管怎样,基因学家们近来一直在为已表达的序列标签(ESTs)
申请专利,认为现在最好把他们的成果保护起来,以后再对其进行深
入探索。
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