PMP认证考试练习题（13，14）-在线考试系统

1、【单选题】
a proven effective means to insure quality conformance is to: [2.5分]

、 delegate accountability to subordinates

、 revise quality specifications to match quality measurements

、 train workers in proper quality methods

、 inspect quality into the product

、 make quality a higher priority than cost or schedule

答案：

2、【单选题】
risk mitigation involves all but which of the following: [2.5分]

、 developing system standards (policies, procedure, responsibility standards)

、 obtaining insurance against loss

、 identification of project risks

、 performing contingent planning

、 developing planning alternatives

答案：

3、【单选题】
communication management is best described as conducting or supervising [2.5分]

、 the way we listen

、 the way we speak

、 the way we feel

、 the exchange of information

、 perfect documentation activities

答案：

4、【单选题】
good project objectives must be: [2.5分]

、 general rather than specific

、 established without considering resource bounds

、 realistic and attainable

、 overly complex

、 measurable, intangible and verifiable

答案：

5、【单选题】
the cost of corrective action taken by the purchaser and chargeable to the supplier under the terms of the contract is: [2.5分]

、 payment authorization

、 bid cost considerations

、 release payment

、 back charge

、 none of the above.

答案：

6、【单选题】
increasing resources on the critical path activities may not always shorten the length of the project because: [2.5分]

、 certain activities are time-dependent rather than resource-dependent (i.e., using three ovens rather than one to bake a cake).

、 safety, osha and epa may have placed restrictions on the number of people used on certain activities or in the physical location of the
project.

、 the skill level of the added resources might not be appropriate for the activities to be performed.

、 adding more resources may create additional work and produce inefficiencies (i.e., additional people may need training and supervision.)

、 all of the above.

答案：

7、【单选题】
the sequential steps that define the process for successfully completing a project is: [2.5分]

、 implementation plan

、 a life cycle

、 development plan

、 a critical path

、 management plan

答案：

8、【单选题】
universal characteristics of effective project managers include such skills as communication, decision-making, planning, ability to identify
problems and: [2.5分]

、 performing feasibility studies

、 proposal preparation

、 being close to the customer

、 maturity

、 none of the above are universal characteristics

答案：

9、【单选题】
which of the following time robbers end up creating additional work for the project manager and the project office? [2.5分]

、 failure to delegate

、 changes without notification or direction

、 unreasonable time constraints

、 over directing people

、 all of the above

答案：

10、【单选题】
which of the following is not a measure of the profitability of a project or program? [2.5分]

、 return on original investment.

、 net present value.

、 depreciation.

、 discounted cash flow.

、 none of the above

答案：

11、【单选题】
you are giving your team instructions on how to perform a new test which is different from the way that the team had performed it previously.
the best way to verify that the learn understands what you want is to: [2.5分]

、 obtain feedback

、 analyze the team's perceptions barriers

、 uses gestures in presenting the instructions

、 analyze the team's decoding skills

、 analyze the team's encoding skills

答案：

12、【单选题】
a common way by which executives provide the project manager with written authority is through: [2.5分]

、 a common job deｓcription for all project managers

、 an appointment letter

、 a project charter

、 all of the above

、 b and c only

答案：

13、【单选题】
（） is a formal invitation containing a scope of work which seeks a formal response (proposal) describing both methodology and
compensation to form the basis of a contract. [2.5分]

、 request for proposal

、 invitation to bid

、 request for quotation

、 intention for bid

、 none of the above.

答案：

14、【单选题】
by which means is a contractor able to control cost overruns due to changing requirements? [2.5分]

、 project data review

、 change order

、 purchase order amendment

、 change control

、 none of the above.

答案：

15、【单选题】
surveys have shown that the primary skill needed to be a project manager is communication skill. the typical project manager spends
approximately （）percent of his or her time communicating. [2.5分]

、 40-50

、 50-60

、 60-75

、 75-90

、 90-95

答案：

16、【单选题】
douglas mcgregor's theory y advocates that the average worker: [2.5分]

、 dislikes work and avoids it whenever possible

、 must be closely supervised and even threatened with punishment

、 avoids increased responsibility

、 wants self-respect

、 none of the above

答案：

17、【单选题】
the work breakdown structure (wbs) is the basis for communicating: [2.5分]

、 project scope, cost control, schedule, quality

、 project objectives, dependencies, plan, cost control

、 project scope, schedule, staffing, cost control

、 project scope, quality, schedule, dependencies

、 project budget, schedule, risk factors, work assignments.

答案：

18、【单选题】
the quality objectives are approved in the conceptual stage of the project by the: [2.5分]

、 project engineer

、 project manager

、 functional manager

、 quality assurance manager

、 project owner

答案：

19、【单选题】
feasibility studies occur in which life cycle phase (s)? [2.5分]

、 conceptual

、 conceptual or development

、 execution

、 preliminary planning

、 any life cycle phase

答案：

20、【单选题】
project managers must know: [2.5分]

、 what kind of message to send

、 to whom to send the message

、 how to translate the message into a language that everyone can understand

、 all of the above

、 a and b only

答案：

21、【单选题】
total project risk: [2.5分]

、 should not be calculated for small projects

、 is the probability of each project risk event times the sum of the consequences of individual project risk events which could occur during the
project.

、 is the cumulative sum of the probability of each individual project risk event times the consequences of occurrence of that risk event.

、 a and b

、 a and c

答案：

22、【单选题】
quality attributes [2.5分]

、 are used to determine how effectively the organization accomplishes its goals

、 can be objective or subjective in nature

、 are specific quality characteristics for which a product is designed, built, and tested.

、 a and b

、 b and c

答案：

23、【单选题】
（） is a narrative deｓcription of the work to be accomplished or resource to be supplied. [2.5分]

、 purchase order

、 level of effort work

、 scope of work

、 contract stipulation

、 none of the above.

答案：

24、【单选题】
a line manager provides you with three estimates for his activity in your pert network. his estimates are 2 weeks optimistically, 4 weeks
most likely, and 12 weeks pessimistically. the expected time which would appear on the chart would be: [2.5分]

、 4 weeks

、 5 weeks

、 6 weeks

、 7 weeks

、 none of the above.

答案：

25、【单选题】
risk event probability is defined as: [2.5分]

、 the total number of possible events divided into the expectations or frequency of the risk event

、 the number of times the risk event may occur

、 the fraction of the total project tasks which may be affected by the risk event

、 the total number of possible events divided into the consequences of the risk event.

、 a and b

答案：

26、【单选题】
scheduling systems such as pert, adm, and pdm are project management tools to be used by: [2.5分]

、 the project manager and project office personnel.

、 the project team and functional managers.

、 the project sponsor.

、 all of the above.

、 a and b only.

答案：

27、【单选题】
in project risk management, risk response may include actions to: [2.5分]

、 reduce the probability of risk events

、 change the scope, budget, schedule or quality specifications of the project

、 reduce the consequences or severity of impacts of a potential risk event

、 a and c

、 all of the above.

答案：

28、【单选题】
the planned cost for the total project at its inception is called the （）. [2.5分]

、 cost of goods sold.

、 depreciable value.

、 budgeted cost.

、 all of the above.

、 b and c only.

答案：

29、【单选题】
researching, organizing and recording pertinent information is called: [2.5分]

、 alternative analysis

、 information gathering

、 configuration management

、 post project analysis

、 all of the above

答案：

30、【单选题】
a process characteristic has a true mean of 150 and a true standard deviation of 20. a sample of 25 items is taken from this process. the
standard error of the estimate is: [2.5分]

、 0.2

、 0.8

、 4

、 5

、 7.5

答案：

31、【单选题】
the budget associated with scope changes that have been approved but not planned for yet, is referred to a(n) （） budget. [2.5分]

、 unauditable.

、 undistributed.

、 preauthorized.

、 contingency.

、 in-process.

答案：

32、【单选题】
network schedules are prepared during the （） phase and updated during the （） phase. [2.5分]

、 conceptual, execution.

、 development, implementation.

、 development, close-out.

、 implementation, close-out.

、 planning, finishing.

答案：

33、【单选题】
the project manager must be concerned with building a closely knit team. during the project kickoff meeting, the project manager can get a
good start at team building by providing the team with: [2.5分]

、 proposed salary increases if the project is successful

、 bonuses for early completion date

、 a promise of future assignments

、 well-defined project objectives

、 linear responsibility charts

答案：

34、【单选题】
scope management: [2.5分]

、 entails managing the project's work content.

、 is a subset of configuration management and as such is performed by cm specialists.

、 is concerned with naming all activities performed, the end products which results and the resources consumed.

、 is not a concern of the project manager.

、 none of the above.

答案：

35、【单选题】
to determine whether or not the employee correctly understands the message, the project manager needs to: [2.5分]

、 reduce the filtering

、 eliminate barriers

、 obtain feedback

、 use more than one medium

、 use all of the above.

答案：

36、【单选题】
what is the relative priority of project cost, schedule and quality? [2.5分]

、 1)cost - 2)schedule - 3)quality

、 1)quality - 2)schedule - 3)cost

、 1)quality - 2)cost - 3)schedule

、 1)schedule - 2)quality - 3)cost

、 all are of equal priority

答案：

37、【单选题】
the traditional organizational form has the disadvantage of: [2.5分]

、 complex functional budgeting

、 poorly established communication channels

、 no single focal point for clients/sponsors

、 slow reaction capability

、 inflexible use of manpower

答案：

38、【单选题】
（） is a method of procurement where a contract results from a bid which may be changed through bargaining. [2.5分]

、 acquisition

、 contract negotiation

、 procurement

、 purchase negotiation

、 none of the above.

答案：