1、【
单选题
】
fixed-price and incentive-type contracts place responsibility for performance and financial risks associated with delay or non-performance on
the:
[2.5分]
、
buyer
、
third party
、
contractor
、
all of the above
、
none of the above
答案：
2、【
单选题
】
things that distort, distract, or muddle the communication process are called:
[2.5分]
、
noise
、
selective filtering
、
selective perception
、
medium problems
、
all of the above.
答案：
3、【
单选题
】
in a contract, the point of total assumption refers to the point where:
[2.5分]
、
the customer incurs the total financial responsibility for each additional dollar spent.
、
the contractor incurs the total financial responsiblity for each dollar spent.
、
the schedule and cost variance are zero.
、
the customer will incur no further costs for the work the contractor performs in the completion of the contract.
、
b and d only.
答案：
4、【
单选题
】
which is not a consideration in a make or buy decision?
[2.5分]
、
cost factors (least cost alternatives)
、
competitors' method of sourcing
、
existence of sufficient administration/technical personnel
、
political and social factors
、
none of the above.
答案：
5、【
单选题
】
a work breakdown structure:
[2.5分]
、
assures all work is identified
、
subdivides the project into manageable segments
、
provides the project sponsor with a time-phase task summary
、
both a and b
、
all of the above.
答案：
6、【
单选题
】
in a matrix organizational form, mbo may be difficult to implement:
[2.5分]
、
if the functional employees are supervised closely by the line manager rather than the project manager
、
unless the project manager has an input into the employee's performance review
、
unless the project and line managers agree on the ultimate objective
、
unless the project and line managers agree to the duration of the task
、
none of the above are correct answers
答案：
7、【
单选题
】
quality assurance
[2.5分]
、
refers to the prevention of product defects
、
is an auditing function that provides feedback to the project team and client about the quality of output being produced.
、
is the technical process that include the construction of control charts which specify acceptability limits for conforming output.
、
a and b.
、
b and c
答案：
8、【
单选题
】
a project manager can exchange information with the project team using which media?
[2.5分]
、
tactile
、
audio
、
olfactory
、
visual
、
all of the above.
答案：
9、【
单选题
】
which of the following communication media is least accepted by organizations?
[2.5分]
、
tactile
、
audio
、
extrasensory
、
visual
、
olfactory
答案：
10、【
单选题
】
during project execution, the customer authorizes and funds a scope change which requires a major change in the schedule. the baseline
schedule:
[2.5分]
、
now becomes the new schedule, including the changes, and the original baseline is disregarded.
、
is still the original baseline but annotated to reflect that a change has taken place.
、
is amended to reflect the scope change, but the original baseline is still maintained for post-project review.
、
is meaningless since every schedule update changes the baseline (i.e., a rubber baseline.)
、
is the same since baseline schedules cannot change once the development phase is completed.
答案：
11、【
单选题
】
sensitivity analysis can be used in risk analysis to:
[2.5分]
、
substitute for uncertainty analysis in risk quantification
、
estimate the level of risk aversion adopted by management
、
estimate the effect of change of one project variable on the overall project
、
a and b
、
all of the above.
答案：
12、【
单选题
】
formal written communication is mandated for which of the following?
[2.5分]
、
scope changes not part of the original project
、
taking exception to a specification
、
procurement of raw materials
、
all of the above.
、
a and b only
答案：
13、【
单选题
】
the pareto principle is a technique used by quality managers to determine which quality control problems of a particular service or
manufacturing process should be corrected. which of the following statements represents the philosophy of the principle?
[2.5分]
、
in order to minimize financial losses from quality control problems, all problems which have a measurable cost associated with them should be
corrected.
、
the majority of defects are caused by a small percentage of the identifiable problems. improvements efforts should be reserved for these vital
few problems.
、
in order to achieve zero defects, all quality control problems, including those which do not have a direct financial cost should be corrected.
、
generally, 80 % of the quality control problems are justifiable for correction via cost-benefit analysis. the remaining 20% are not financially
worthy of improvement efforts.
、
a and d
答案：
14、【
单选题
】
in performing an impact analysis, the most effective tool to ensure all risks are identified on large projects is the:
[2.5分]
、
work breakdown structure
、
milestone review and schedule technique
、
cost/schedule control system
、
planning programming budget system
、
program and evaluation review technique
答案：
15、【
单选题
】
in the project environment, the individual ultimately responsible for quality control is:
[2.5分]
、
the line workers who must strive "to do things right the first time" to avoid quality problems.
、
the company's quality control manager who must work with the project members to ensure the quality control program is effective.
、
the head of the production department who retains ultimate quality control responsibility for all the company's projects.
、
the project manager who has ultimate responsibility for the entire project.
、
the customer who must ensure that he is receiving a quality product from the vendor.
答案：
16、【
单选题
】
the budgeted cost of the work performed (bcwp) for a task that has just been completed can be calculated by:
[2.5分]
、
multiplying the actual hours worked on the project by the budgeted labor rate.
、
multiplying the budgeted hours to complete the task by the budgeted labor rate.
、
dividing the actual hours required to complete the task by the budgeted labor rate.
、
cannot be determined.
、
none of the above
答案：
17、【
单选题
】
in which organizational form do project managers usually get to know the employees well enough to provide an input into their performance
review?
[2.5分]
、
expediter
、
coordinator
、
pure project
、
matrix
、
line-staff
答案：
18、【
单选题
】
the project manager has, as a prime responsibility, to assure proper integration of activities. in which organizational form does the project
manager probably have the easiest time in integrating work?
[2.5分]
、
matrix
、
classical
、
expediter
、
coordinator
、
pure project
答案：
19、【
单选题
】
the critical path in a schedule network is the path that:
[2.5分]
、
takes the longest time to complete
、
must be done before any other tasks
、
allows some flexibility in scheduling a start time.
、
is not affected by schedule slippage
、
all of the above.
答案：
20、【
单选题
】
many companies self insure against some risk. problems which can arise from self-insurance include:
[2.5分]
、
failure to reserve funds to handle worst case scenarios (low probability events) resulting in severe financial damage to the company
、
stiff competition from insurance companies
、
confusion of business risks with insurable risks.
、
a and c
、
all of the above.
答案：
21、【
单选题
】
perhaps the biggest problem facing the project manager during integration activities within a matrix structure is:
[2.5分]
、
coping with employees who report to multiple bosses
、
too much sponsorship involvement
、
unclear functional understanding of the technical requirements
、
escalating project costs
、
all of the above
答案：
22、【
单选题
】
（ ） is based on information gathered and analyzed about demand and supply. this forecast provides a prediction of short and long term
prices and the underlying reasons for those trends.
[2.5分]
、
demand forecast
、
price forecast
、
supply forecast
、
production forecast
、
none of the above.
答案：
23、【
单选题
】
the japanese quality control (qc) circle movement motivated its participants in many ways. which of the following represents the most
important motivation for the qc circle participants?
[2.5分]
、
improving the performance of the company
、
self-improvement
、
financial incentives
、
recognition among co-workers
、
strengthening of relationships between co-workers
答案：
24、【
单选题
】
a project is defined as:
[2.5分]
、
a coordinated undertaking of interrelated activities directed toward a specific goal that has a finite period of performance.
、
a large, complex undertaking with many objectives, multiple sources of funding, and a not discernible end point.
、
an undertaking of interrelated activities directed toward a specific goal that can be accomplished in less than one year.
、
a group of activities headed by a project manager who has cradle-to-grave cycle responsibility for the end product.
、
all of the above.
答案：
25、【
单选题
】
the （ ） specification delineates specific measurable capabilities or parameters for which a product can be tested as part of the
acceptance procedure.
[2.5分]
、
performance
、
functional
、
technical
、
base line
、
none of the above.
答案：
26、【
单选题
】
an acceptance control chart has limits that are based on the spec. limits for the product rather than limits which differentiate between random
and assignable causes. under which of the following circumstances should a qc manager consider this type chart
[2.5分]
、
when the engineering tolerance on a dimension greatly exceeds the natural dispersion of the manufacturing process
、
when the number of samples outside the current control chart limits become too costly and cumbersome to investigate.
、
when a process is subject to constant but stable tool wear.
、
a and b.
、
a and c
答案：
27、【
单选题
】
budgeted contingencies can be detemined by:
[2.5分]
、
past experience
、
applying standard allowances
、
detemining the sum total of the most probable variances of the various risk items properly identified.
、
all of the above.
、
none of the above.
答案：
28、【
单选题
】
the project life-cycle can be described as:
[2.5分]
、
project concept, project planning, project execution, and project close-out.
、
project planning, work authorization, and project reporting.
、
project planning, project control, project definition, wbs development, and project termination.
、
project concept, project execution, and project reporting.
、
all of the above.
答案：
29、【
单选题
】
the salvage value of an asset is:
[2.5分]
、
the value of the scrap metal if a new asset were taken to a scrap yard.
、
the value that an asset has on the books after one year of depreciation.
、
the costs that have been sunk into the project to date.
、
the expected cash value at the end of an assets useful life.
、
a and d only.
答案：
30、【
单选题
】
it is a generally acceptable practice that if one of your clients makes an informal request of you, then you should respond:
[2.5分]
、
formally in writing
、
with a memo
、
informally
、
nonverbally
、
all of the above
答案：
31、【
单选题
】
ouchi's theory z relates more to （ ） whereas theory x / theory y relates to （ ） .
[2.5分]
、
project managers; team members
、
company management philosophy in treating employees; the average worker
、
project sponsors; project managers
、
the functional team; project sponsors
、
recruitment policy; wage and salary administration
答案：
32、【
单选题
】
your team has prepared a cpm schedule for your review. you notice that one node has six inputs (including two dummy activities) and four
outputs (which include one dummy activity). select the correct statement from the following:
[2.5分]
、
this is a valid representation if the logic is correct.
、
this is invalid because a node can have a maximum of one dummy input representation if the logic is correct.
、
this is invalid because nodes cannot have both dummy inputs and dummy outputs.
、
this is a invalid because the number of outputs must equal the number of inputs.
、
this is invalid because a maximum of two inputs and two outputs are allowed using the critical path method.
答案：
33、【
单选题
】
assume that you have a network where an activity on the critical path can be crashed by two weeks. if the activity is actually crashed by two
weeks, then:
[2.5分]
、
the project's schedule will be reduced by 2 weeks.
、
the available slack on the noncritical paths will increase.
、
a new critical path may appear after the crash.
、
all of the above.
、
a and b only.
答案：
34、【
单选题
】
documented work authorization provide:
[2.5分]
、
a means of effective internal coordination of the project's activities.
、
an audit trail of all work authorized from project initiation to completion.
、
a means for communication of work activity between the project manager and the performing activities.
、
all of the above
、
a and b only.
答案：
35、【
单选题
】
which is not one of the five classifications of work found in a purchasing operafion?
[2.5分]
、
management
、
buying
、
follow-up and expediting
、
marketing
、
clerical
答案：
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