PMP认证考试练习题（21,22）-在线考试系统

1、【单选题】
which of the following is referred to as payback period: [2.5分]

、 the number of periods required to recover the initial investment

、 the rate of return on the investment

、 the number of periods required to bring project cost back to the original budget, based on current performance

、 loan payment schedule

、 none of the above

答案：

2、【单选题】
project life cycles provide a better means of measurement of progress and control. the four phases of a project are conceptual development,
（）, （）, and （）. [2.5分]

、 preliminary planning, detail planning, closeout

、 implementation, reporting, termination

、 development, implementation, termination

、 execution, reporting, finishing

、 implementation, termination, post-audit review

答案：

3、【单选题】
response planning is the responsibility of the functional areas and considers [2.5分]

、 mitigation.

、 deflection.

、 contingency planning.

、 unforeseen occurrences.

、 all of the above.

答案：

4、【单选题】
which one of the following is not an acquisition method? [2.5分]

、 advertising

、 invitation

、 negotiation

、 purchase

、 all are acquisition methods

答案：

5、【单选题】
the definitive terms of a contract are written during which of the following contract phases? [2.5分]

、 contract phase

、 post-award phase

、 award phase

、 pre-award phase

、 requirement phase

答案：

6、【单选题】
at least （）of the cost of quality are the direct responsibility of management. [2.5分]

、 0.25

、 0.85

、 0.5

、 1

、 0.33

答案：

7、【单选题】
the sending or conveying of information from one place to another is the process of [2.5分]

、 networking

、 transmitting

、 interacting

、 promoting

、 interfacing

答案：

8、【单选题】
fast tracking means to: [2.5分]

、 speed up a project through parallel tasks.

、 swap one task for another.

、 reduce the number of tasks if possible.

、 b and c.

、 none of the above.

答案：

9、【单选题】
which of the following types of cost are relevant to making financial decisions: [2.5分]

、 sunk cost

、 opportunity cost

、 material cost

、 a and c only

、 b and c only

答案：

10、【单选题】
formal written correspondence is mandated in which of the following situations: [2.5分]

、 product undergoes casual in-house testing

、 client requests additional work not covered under contract

、 project manager calls a meeting

、 b and c only

、 none of the above

答案：

11、【单选题】
the delphi method is （） . [2.5分]

、 used to derive a consensus arriving at a convergent solution

、 useful in determining probability relating to future events.

、 used with questionnaires based on established scenarios.

、 continued as an iterative process until a solution is reached.

、 all of the above.

答案：

12、【单选题】
in preparing a good project definition, experienced project managers will: [2.5分]

、 concentrate mainly on the end product rather than costs or benefits. these come later.

、 realize that only the "tip of the iceberg" may be showing. as a project manager, you must get beneath it.

、 understand that a project definition/plan is a dynamic rather than static tool, and thus subject to change.

、 try to convert objectives into quantifiable terms.

、 all of the above

答案：

13、【单选题】
the positive value of conflict is underestimated. properly managed, conflict is a valuable tool, particularly when [2.5分]

、 a diversion is needed

、 conflictive situations are in their early stages and emotional involvement is low

、 conflictive situations are in their late stages and emotional involvement is high

、 conflict may cause a loss of status or position power

、

答案：

14、【单选题】
in which of the following is the cost of risk hidden by the contractor? [2.5分]

、 firm fixed price contract

、 fixed price plus incentive

、 cost plus fixed price

、 cost plus percentage of cost

、 a and b

答案：

15、【单选题】
management of a certain building was receiving complaints about slow elevator service. the solution adopted was to add mirrors in the
lobbies to reduce boredom while passengers waited. this is an example of （） . [2.5分]

、 kepner-tregoe method

、 potential problem analysis

、 decision analysis

、 creative problem solving

、 none of the above

答案：

16、【单选题】
under the terms of 2/10 net 30, the buyer may: [2.5分]

、 deduct 10% of the invoice amount for payment within 30 days

、 deduct 2% of the invoice for payment within 10 days

、 incurs a penalty on 10% for payments more than 30 days late

、 settle the invoice with 2 equal payments; one within 10 days and the other within 30 days

、 none of the above

答案：

17、【单选题】
pure risk differs from business risks because pure risk's （） . [2.5分]

、 include chances of both profit or loss associated with the business.

、 include chances of loss and no chances for profit associated with the business.

、 must incur personal loss with business liability.

、 must incur business liability associated with loss of pure profit.

、 b and c

答案：

18、【单选题】
which of the following can result in misinterpretation of the statement of work? [2.5分]

、 using imprecise language (i.e. nearly, approximately)

、 mixing tasks, specifications, special instructions and approvals

、 no pattern, structure or chronological order

、 wide variation in the size of tasks or details of work

、 all of the above

答案：

19、【单选题】
the actual configuration of a pert/cpm network （） the amount of resources that can be devoted to the project. [2.5分]

、 increases.

、 is not affected by

、 does not require

、 is heavily dependent upon

、 is the only means of determining

答案：

20、【单选题】
amount at stake is the （） . [2.5分]

、 function of planned time/real time project costs.

、 risk identified in successful project completions.

、 (standard project deviation + expected costs)/6

、 cost of investment loss + least cost to restore status quo.

、 inherent risk at conception altered by standard project deviations.

答案：

21、【单选题】
the following types of costs are relevant to making a financial decision except: [2.5分]

、 opportunity costs

、 direct costs

、 sunk cost

、 unavoidable costs

、 none of the above

答案：

22、【单选题】
in communications management, to assimilate through the mind or senses (as in new ideas) is the process of [2.5分]

、 understanding

、 communicating

、 receiving

、 decoding

、 comprehending

答案：

23、【单选题】
in general, the best long-lasting approach to settling project conflict is the （） approach . [2.5分]

、 problem solving

、 compromise

、 withdrawal

、 smoothing

、 forcing

答案：

24、【单选题】
the standard types of communication include all but [2.5分]

、 written

、 verbal

、 telepathic

、 nonverbal

、 none of the above

答案：

25、【单选题】
in which of the following cost estimating techniques are statistics models used: [2.5分]

、 nonparametric cost estimating

、 parametric cost estimating

、 life cycle cost estimating

、 bottom-up estimating

、 all of the above.

答案：

26、【单选题】
（） of the extra costs of the project can often be attributed to a lack of quality. [2.5分]

、 0.12

、 0.15

、 0.2

、 0.25

、 less than 10%

答案：

27、【单选题】
a budget estimate should give the manager cost data accurate to within: [2.5分]

、 -5 to +10 percent of actual cost

、 -25 to +75 percent of actual cost

、 -30 to +75 percent of actual cost

、 -10 to +25 percent of actual cost

、 none of the above

答案：

28、【单选题】
the （） specification delineates specific end use capabilities which can be tested in the acceptance procedure. [2.5分]

、 performance

、 functional

、 technical

、 base line

、 operational

答案：

29、【单选题】
the contractual statement of work (csow) [2.5分]

、 must be the same as the proposal statement of work

、 does not identify reporting requirements

、 can be at a different level of detail (i.e. wbs level) than the proposal statement of work

、 identifies the contractor's organizational structure for the project

、 all of the above

答案：

30、【单选题】
the key ingredient to a successful quality management program are （）. [2.5分]

、 management's quality philosophy, operational quality assurance and operational quality control.

、 quality evaluation methods and functional quality integrators.

、 technical quality administration, the technical quality specifications, and the quality process review.

、 quality evaluation methods, quality progress reviews and the technical quality specifications.

、 all of the above.

答案：

31、【单选题】
the key purpose of project control is to: [2.5分]

、 plan ahead for uncertainties.

、 generate status reports.

、 keep the project on track.

、 develop the project road map.

、 all of the above.

答案：

32、【单选题】
cip embodies which of the following principals? [2.5分]

、 constancy of purpose

、 customer focus and involvement

、 total involvement

、 teamwork

、 all of the above.

答案：

33、【单选题】
excessive flexibility in specifying requirements will （） the likelihood of time overruns. [2.5分]

、 reduce.

、 eliminate.

、 double

、 increase

、 not affect

答案：

34、【单选题】
listening involves more than hearing sounds. the good listener [2.5分]

、 repeats some of the things said

、 finishes the speaker's sentences

、 writes everything down

、 nods his head frequently

答案：