2012年高考英语（上海卷）解析版-在线考试系统

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2012年高考英语（上海卷）解析版

1、【简答题】
"This pattern of age segregation" refers to the phenomenon that adolescents segregate themselves from [1分]

解析：
younger children and adults.

2、【简答题】
Besides changes in the workplace, are the other two factors contributing to adolescent peer culture. [2分]

解析：
school reform efforts and the changes in population.

3、【简答题】
When do adolescents start to spend less time with adults? [2分]

解析：
in early adolescence.

4、【简答题】
How do adolescent peer groups differ from childhood peer groups? [2分]

解析：
They manage to escape adult supervision.

5、【简答题】
她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play) [2分]

解析：
She began to play the violin five years ago。

6、【简答题】
由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing) [2分]

解析：
Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.本题考察owing to的用法，学生可能不清楚用法写错，也可能由于单词积累不到位，不知道航班和延误怎么拼写而导致出错。

7、【简答题】
每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand) [2分]

解析：
Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.

8、【简答题】
能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It) [2分]

解析：
It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.

9、【简答题】
在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate) [2分]

解析：
At the exhibition, the company's sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys that children were looking forward to.

10、【简答题】
上周一，你在一所小学观摩了小女孩Amy所在班级的两堂绘画课（如图所示），回家后你用英语写了一篇日记，内容包括：
● 对两堂绘画课的具体描述；
● 你从中获得的启发。
　

　 [25分]

解析：
范文：
Date: June 8, 2012
Last week, I sat in on two painting classes at a primary school. In one class a student dipped her feet in ink and made a painting out of footprints. By contrast, the same student used a brush to make a breath-taking landscape painting—so vivid that one could almost smell the refreshing rivers and hear the chirping birds.
Though standing in stark contrast, the two paintings both intrigued me. In fact, they reminded me of what Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg said, “Keep your eyes on the stars and your feet on the ground.” It’s this maxim on success that lends insight into the two paintings. The first painting represents that we should remain grounded and be cautious of being carried away with temporary success. A kite stays afloat because it’s attached to a reel; otherwise it will instantly lose its balance before eventually crashing into the ground. So it is with us.
However, success requires more than being simply down-to-earth, with a lofty ideal being another crucial factor. So grand was the scenery portrayed in the second painting that it embodied the reach of our dreams. Instead of ignoring the gleam of light, the spark of wisdom that flashes across our mind and worshipping the luster of the sky of geniuses, we’d be better off trusting that the gleam and the spark will one day shine as brightly as a search light if we have faith in ourselves.
The paintings taught me to dream big and act small. And I believe, by doing so, the warm light of success will cascade into my life.

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