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湖南省湘西自治州2011届高三英语第一次质量检测试卷
1、【 单选题
The writer mainly tells us about ____. [2分]
his unhappy experiences
the friendly people in the valley
the change of his living conditions
his new idea of the American dream
答案:
2、【 单选题
Which of the following can’t be used to describe Ilham Anas? [2分]
Famous.
Wealthy.
Handsome.
Busy.
答案:
3、【 单选题
Ilham Anas differs from President Obama in that Anas __________ [2分]
is taller than President Obama
is older than President Obama
is a baritone
sounds like a little boy
答案:
4、【 单选题
We can infer that Anas now _____. [2分]
is proud of his appearance                   
is not satisfied with his appearance
often keeps in touch with President Obama   
intends to become a politician
答案:
5、【 单选题
The main idea of the passage is about the _________ of weboholism. [2分]
cause
advantage
popularity
influence
答案:
6、【 单选题
The underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means “______”. [2分]
attractive
addictive
professional
potential
答案:
7、【 单选题
We can infer from the passage that________. [2分]
weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
students can hardly balance real and virtual life
people are addicted to games on the Internet
virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway
答案:
8、【 单选题
Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism? [2分]
It contributes to the development of the web.
The chat room language may change social culture.
The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
答案:
9、【 单选题
The author’s attitude towards weboholism is that of being________. [2分]
optimistic
positive
oppositive
acceptable
答案:
10、【 填空题
Section B (7.5 marks)
Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.
How to draw a cartoon rabbit?
 Step 1 A simple framework ★Draw 16.  circles.★Map out the face with 17.  .★Draw some nice long rabbit ears.   
Step 2 18.    
Step 3 19   and details ★Draw the 20  , paws and the body.★Sketch in some well-placed details.
  [每空1.5分]
答案: [""]
11、【 填空题
    Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
    Trees provide oxygen, shelter for many animals and shade for our humans. They also protected soil   being carried away by rainwater. But in   places, many people just seek for economic income, so they cut down trees to make paper, medicines, or fuel,   makes a green place become a desert, leaving   green land for their later generations.   a forest ecosystem is destroyed, it can’t be replaced — at least not quickly. The over-cutting of trees creates environmental problems on every level. Not only is the stability of the earth’s climate affected,     even the smallest plants and animals experience life-threatening changes. Birds and animals lose   homes. The over-cutting of trees has caused   consequence on humans and animals. [每空1.5分]
答案: [""]
12、【 填空题
Section A (10 points)
Direction: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
    It’s easy to see how the sawfish got its name. These frightful creatures can grow to be more than 6 meters long. Their bodies are flat and winged, like underwater airplanes. And their noses are shaped like chainsaws.
    Sawfish are food hunters of the sea. When a sawfish is hungry, it waves its sharp-toothed snout (口鼻部) through a group of fish. Then, it lifts its nose and uses its mouth to draw the injured victims.
    Hardy (适应力强的) population of sawfish thrived in warm waters along coastlines around the world for thousands of years. Over the past 200 years, however, human actions have severely endangered sawfish. Threats include fishing nets that trap the huge animals, often by mistake.
    Some people collect sawfish’s snouts as prizes: One snout recently sold for nearly $ 1,600 online. In some Asian cultures, the toothy snouts are used in ceremonies to drive evil and disease away. And sawfish are also delicious. A growing demand in Asia for the fish’s fins for a pricey soup has contributed to the fish’s loves. Compared with other fish, sawfish give birth late in life and at slow rates, which makes it hard for them to recover from overfishing.
    New efforts now aim to restore sawfish population. Beginning next month, an international agreement will provide protection for all seven of the world’s sawfish species. Scientists are hoping that it’s not too late to save the sawfish.
    Until 1998, “this fish had never been formally studied in the United States,” says Tonya Wiley of the Mote Marine Laboratory in Sarasota, Fla. “We didn’t know such basic things as where they live, what habitat they use, how often they breed, how many young they have — even what age sawfish are when they begin breeding.”
    Through historical studies and field research, scientists have become aware of how much the fish’s numbers have decreased. Today, there may be 90 percent fewer sawfish than there used to be. Wiley estimates that only 3,000 to 6,000 sawfish remain in US waters.
Size over  .         
Appearance Body:  .             Nose: Like a chainsaw
73  of hunting for food Attacking fish with 74 .
Drawing the injured victims with its mouth.
75  of Sawfish’s disappearance 76  
Sawfish’s snout relates business.
Its 77  late and slowly which makes it hard to recover from overfishing.
78.   Only 10 % sawfish left
3,000 to 6,000 remain in US waters
Efforts 79 Restoring sawfish population
Measure 80.  for all seven of the world’s sawfish species
  [每空1分]
答案: [""]
13、【 简答题
What attitude do the young in the East hold towards “tonic food”? (不超过5个词) [2分]
解析:
 They are increasingly ignoring it.  (2分)
14、【 简答题
Why are some Western theories of health considered similar to the Chinese beliefs in tonic food? (不超过11个词) [2分]
解析:
 Because western medicine recommends some ingredients that make up tonic foods.  (2分)
15、【 简答题
List four factors deciding the amount of tonic food. (不超过20个词) [3分]
解析:
The time of the year, how the food is prepared, what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.  (3分)
16、【 简答题
What does the passage mainly talk about? (不超过6个词) [3分]
解析:
Introduction about tonic food.  / Knowledge about tonic food.  (3分)  
17、【 简答题
Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
目前,很多青少年因为各种原因不愿意或不能参加体育活动,请你写一封倡议书,号召大家积极参加体育锻炼。(字数120左右) [25分]
解析:
One possible version:
Boys and girls:
    I wonder whether you have ever noticed that many of you don’t like to attend sports exercise for different kinds of reasons. You spend too much time on study, internet, or even computer games. Thus, you can easily get tired and often feel weaker than your parents.
    What causes it? You are lack of exercise.
    Proper exercise will not only make your bodies stronger, but also refresh your brains, which can help you study or work more efficiently. So regularly go out for exercise instead of staying at the table or before the computer screens for long hours.
    What can you do? All sorts of sport you can participate in, such as walking, cycling, running, climbing, skating, swimming, playing ball games and so on.
    Once you decide on one, you must keep on and never give up.
    Come on, boys and girls, let’s do it for a stronger body, better life, and more prosperous future.
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