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【新人教版】(广东专版)高三英语一轮复习同步精练(附解析):必修1 Unit 1
1、【 单选题
What is the main topic of the passage? [4分]
Research on the causes and consequences of sleep­deficit.
The epidemic of sleepiness in the modern times.
The history of people’s sleeping patterns.
The minimum of our sleeping hours.
答案:
2、【 单选题
  [1分]
success
hope
light
freedom
答案:
3、【 单选题
Which of the following is Dr David’s opinion? [4分]
People who think they are sleeping enough are better off than those who don’t.
Some people can remain energetic with only 6.5 hours’ sleep a night.
If they get 8.5 hours’ sleep,people will be full of drive and ambition.
People’s mental power suffers if they are lacking in sleep.
答案:
4、【 单选题
  [1分]
explore
equal
overcome
bury
答案:
5、【 单选题
People in the 18th and 19th centuries slept about 9.5 hours a night because ________. [4分]
they were forced by their parents to do so
they knew what was best for their health
they had no electricity
they were not so dynamic and ambitious as modern people are
答案:
6、【 单选题
  [1分]
creatures
birds
persons
heroes
答案:
7、【 单选题
  [1分]
attention
studies
customs
mind
答案:
8、【 单选题
The major cause of sleep­deficit of modern people is ________. [4分]
the endless TV programmes in the evenings and the Internet
the pressures of the day
the sufficient energy modern people usually have
loud noises in modern cities
答案:
9、【 单选题
  [1分]
ways
feet
shoes
directions
答案:
10、【 单选题
What does the word “subjects” in Paragraph 4 mean? [4分]
Persons or things being discussed or described.
Branches of knowledge studied in a school.
Persons or things being treated in a certain way or being experimented on.
Any member of a state apart from the supreme ruler.
答案:
11、【 单选题
  [1分]
perseverance
result
genius
life
答案:
12、【 单选题
  [1分]
focus
gather
give
pay
答案:
13、【 单选题
  [1分]
formed
got
schooled
gained
答案:
14、【 单选题
  [1分]
lifestyle
memory
personality
perseverance
答案:
15、【 单选题
  [1分]
loses
helps
wastes
takes
答案:
16、【 单选题
  [1分]
over again
over there
over and over
again and again
答案:
17、【 单选题
  [1分]
fire
song
poem
mirror
答案:
18、【 单选题
  [1分]
familiar
similar
different
bad
答案:
19、【 填空题
I’m sorry,but I didn’t mean to (使你心烦). [每空2分]
答案: [""]
20、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
21、【 填空题
Ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to (使你朋友平静下来). [每空2分]
答案: [""]
22、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
23、【 填空题
Rescuers (关心) the safety of the men trapped in the fire. [每空2分]
答案: [""]
24、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
25、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
26、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
27、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
28、【 填空题
The kids (疯狂) when the film star appeared. [每空2分]
答案: [""]
29、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
30、【 填空题
We (共有) the same interest and she (分担) my troubles as well. [每空2分]
答案: [""]
31、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
32、【 填空题
The war brings so much (痛苦) that people are eager for peace. [每空2分]
答案: [""]
33、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
34、【 填空题
[每空2分]
答案: [""]
35、【 填空题
The heavy snow prevented all the (与……的联系) the outside world. [每空2分]
答案: [""]
36、【 简答题
【写作内容】
    你班同学开展了一场“司机醉驾是否应该处罚乘客”的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息,给报社写一封信,介绍讨论的情况,并发表你的看法。
 
少数同学赞成处罚乘客 大多数同学反对处罚乘客
1)减少交通事故,促进交通安全  
2)不乘坐醉酒司机的车,不仅是对自己负责,也是对司机和路人负责 1)乘客难以判断司机是否醉酒
3)即使乘客知道司机饮酒,如果司机不听从乘客的劝诫,处罚乘客是不公平的  
你的看法  

【写作要求】
    1)只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;
    2)首句已经给出,不计入总句数。
【评分标准】
    句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
    Dear Editor,
    I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
    Yours sincerely,
    Li Hua [10分]
解析:
    Dear_Editor,
    I’m_writing_to_tell_you_about_the_discussion_we’ve_had_about_whether_passengers_who_ride_in_a_car_driven_by_a_drunken_driver_should_be_punished.
    The minority of the students hold the opinion that punishing the passengers helps reduce traffic accidents and increase traffic safety.Not to ride in a car driven by a drunken driver is not only a responsible behavior for passengers themselves but also for the driver and other people on the road.
    The majority of the students,however,disapprove of the idea,stating that it is difficult for common passengers to know whether the driver has been drinking or not.What’s more,even if the passenger knows the driver has drunk alcohol and has attempted to persuade the driver not to drive,it is unfair to punish the passenger when the driver does not follow the advice.
    As far as I am concerned,punishing passengers as well as the drivers is not only unfair but also hard to carry out.
    Yours_sincerely,
    Li_Hua
37、【 简答题
【写作内容】
    1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;
    2)然后以约120个词就Kate遇到的困惑发表看法,并包括如下要点:
    (1)你认为Kate是否应该离家出走,为什么?
    (2)给Kate提出至少2~3条建议。
【写作要求】
    可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
【评分标准】
    概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。 [13分]
解析:
    I’m sorry to hear that you are not getting on well with your mother and that you are considering running away from home after you quarreled with her.But you haven’t made up your mind to leave.
    Most teenagers do not like to be restricted and treated like children.But there are many dangers involved in running away.Alone in a strange city or on the street,a teen is an easy target for thieves and other criminals.
    In my eyes,trust and communication are of great importance.Why don’t you try to break the ice by talking to your mother about your emotions?
    Secondly,know how to calm yourself down after you’re upset.Maybe you need to run around outside,listening to music,or drawing.Do whatever safe things you need to do to feel better.
    You can also get some help from trusted adults—someone like your teacher,or neighbor who you can depend on to support and help you.
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