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1986年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题
1、【 单选题
Mr. Gilmore is one of those men who [appearsA] to be [friendlyB] however, it is very hard [to dealC] [with himD]. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
2、【 单选题
To understand the situation [completelyA] [requiresB] more thought than [has givenC] [thus farD]. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
3、【 单选题
A [great manyA] educators [firmlyB] believe that English is one of [the poorestC] taught subjects in high schools [todayD]. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
4、【 单选题
Of all his [outdoorA] activities. Paul likes fishing [best of allB] but he doesn’t enjoy [cleaningC] fishing rods [afterwardsD]. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
5、【 单选题
I [shouldA] not have recognized [theB] man [evenC] you [had toldD] me his name. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
6、【 单选题
[In an hour’sA] time I had done the work [withB] my satisfaction; I got my hat [inC] hall and slipped out [unnoticedD]. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
7、【 单选题
The new hotel [has erectedA] a beautiful building [withB] recreation areas and conference facilities on the top floor [in whichC] the finest view of the city [can be obtainedD]. [1分]
 
 
 
 
答案:
8、【 填空题
The enemy retreated to the woods after they (defeat). [每空1分]
答案: ["were defeated/had been defeated"]
9、【 填空题
I (speak) to him for some time before I realized who he was. [每空1分]
答案: ["had been speaking"]
10、【 填空题
One should never lose one’s heart when (confront) with temporary difficulties. [每空1分]
答案: ["confronted"]
11、【 填空题
On (give) an assignment to make a business tour abroad, he gladly accepted it. [每空1分]
答案: ["being given"]
12、【 填空题
(Get) everything ready, they got down to map out a plan for the construction of a new express way. [每空1分]
答案: ["Having got"]
13、【 填空题
Darkness (set) in, the young people lingered on merrymaking. [每空1分]
答案: ["setting"]
14、【 填空题
The students were to (assemble) at the auditorium before 1:30 p.m., but the lecture was canceled at the last minute. [每空1分]
答案: ["have assembled/assemble"]
15、【 填空题
Emphasis is laid on the necessity that all the objectives to be attained (take) into account before starting a new project. [每空1分]
答案: ["(should) be taken"]
16、【 简答题
去年的好收成是由于农场管理的改进和有利的气体条件。 [3分]
解析:
The good crop last year was due to the improvement of farm management and favorable weather condition.
17、【 简答题
他在科研上取得的成就要比预期的大。 [3分]
解析:
The success he has achieved in scientific research is greater than expected.
18、【 简答题
我们现在必须做的是把情况作一番仔细的调查。 [3分]
解析:
What we must do now is to make a careful investigation of the situation.
19、【 简答题
很难说哪个方案更为切实可行。 [3分]
解析:
It’s hard to say which plan is more practicable.
20、【 简答题
昨晚如果他来了,问题也许已得到解决。 [3分]
解析:
If he had come yesterday evening, the question might have been solved.
21、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
如果想一想那些为学生设置的门类繁多的课程,我们就不难发现,对一个学生来说,要选一门符合他的兴趣和能力的课程是多么困难。
22、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
如果一个学生进大学是为了想获得一个对生活前景更广泛的认识,为了扩大思想境界和学会独立思考,那么毫无疑问,进大学对他是有好处的。
23、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
学校由于受课程表和纪律的约束,气氛往往令人感到过于拘束,使学生没有充分时间对规定要他做的事情有独立的见解。
24、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
我认为大多数学生,尤其是那些没有偏重某一门课程的“全面发展的学生”,经过一年左右的时间对各门不同学科的钻研,将会从中获益。
25、【 简答题
  [3分]
解析:
当然,关于一个人如何最充分地利用上大学的时间,还有另外一个方面。
26、【 简答题
  [3分]
解析:
某一学科中出类拔萃的学生就属于这种情况。
27、【 简答题
  [3分]
解析:
他一毕业马上就被一所他自己选中的大学所接受,再花三、四年时间,以优异的成绩取得荣誉学位,成为一名专家,但对外界的一切却几乎一无所知。
28、【 简答题
  [3分]
解析:
因此,如果要学生好好利用他们上大学的机会,就应该为他们提供大量关于课程方面更为详尽的信息和更多的指点。这个问题显得越来越重要了。
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