6、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
要对这种犯罪给予报复,社会必须达到对等平衡,而要做到这点,只有对罪犯施以同等的伤害。
7、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
这种罚当其罪的法律制裁思想,在现代法典和诉讼程序的许多条款中都有反映; 我们要求对杀人犯处以死刑,就是这种思想的例证。
8、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
罪犯已用他自己的行为否定了他本来的自我,因而有必要采取某种措施来消除这种否定,从而恢复其已被否定的自我。
9、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
罪犯可看作是一种社会疾患,需要治疗,以使他变成社会的正常成员。
10、【
简答题】
[2分]
解析:
但是,法律应给予犯罪人一切机会,使他能取得正常的社会地位,而且对其罪行的判决亦不应剥夺他在社会上谋求出路的机会,因为他也是社会的一员。
11、【
简答题】
Directions:
Write a letter to your professor, making an apology for the delayed return of the issues of U.S. business magazine you borrowed from him a month ago.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address.(10 points)
[10分]
解析:
[参考样文]
Dear Professor,
The issues of U.S. business magazine I borrowed from you a month ago are being delivered to you by EMS.
I am really sorry for not returning them sooner as intended. Please accept my sincere apology, as well as my genuine thanks.
I found the articles I was looking for from the magazines and got a lot of valuable information. Unexpectedly, I was slower in getting them through than had promised.
It was very kind of you to lend me these magazines, and I hope the delay has not been an inconvenience to you.
I owe you very much indeed for these magazines.
Respectfully your,
Li Ming
12、【
简答题】
Directions:
Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the cartoon,
2) interpret its main idea,and
3) propose possible solutions.You should write about 160~200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
注:该题缺图
[20分]
解析:
[参考样文]
The cartoon depicts a vivid scene in which two strong cyclists riding two similar bicycles labelled “ENERGY” and “ENVIRONMENT” respectively, are furiously dashing head on against each other. The most striking features of the cartoon may be the dripping sweat of the cyclists and the single front wheel shared by the two bikes, which show the intensity and inevitability of their struggle.
The main idea of the cartoon is apparent: the need to produce and consume energy comes into acute conflict with the need to preserve the environment. The rapid expansion of populations and their increasing demands for a better living lie at the root of deterioration of the natural environment.
Can we find a way to get out of the awkward situation? I presume it of vital importance for man to realize that he is an integral part of nature, the destruction of which means the perishing of himself. I also have confidence in modern technology and genius which will enable man to change present energy patterns to avoid environmental pollution. The appearance of ecological products promise a bright prospect of settling the energyenvironment contradiction.