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考研英语模拟试题[4]Simulated Test
1、【 单选题
  [1分]
appreciate
appoint
apply
acquaint
答案:
2、【 单选题
  [1分]
revolved
devolved
involved
convolved
答案:
3、【 单选题
  [1分]
not
nor
no
never
答案:
4、【 单选题
  [1分]
left
passed
missed
possessed
答案:
5、【 单选题
  [1分]
When
Where
How
As
答案:
6、【 单选题
  [1分]
include
comprise
contain
cover
答案:
7、【 单选题
  [1分]
to
on
out
into
答案:
8、【 单选题
  [1分]
factor
matter
section
particle
答案:
9、【 单选题
  [1分]
there
here
where
hence
答案:
10、【 单选题
  [1分]
on
forth
for
in
答案:
11、【 单选题
Based on what you have just read,which of the following is true? [1分]
Earthquakes are highly feared,but actually relatively harmless.
There is absolutely no way to predict when or where earthquakes might occur.
Man is now able to predict when earthquakes will happen,but not where.
Man is now able to predict where earthquakes will happen,but not when.
答案:
12、【 单选题
What is the probable meaning of contiguous(line 9)? [1分]
underwater
ancient
bordering
huge
答案:
13、【 单选题
To what does this element of the unknown(line 13)refer? [1分]
the two great earthquake zones
the fact the earthquakes can happen at any time or place
the percentage of earthquakes
the exact cause of earthquakes
答案:
14、【 单选题
Which of the following have been used to anticipate earthquake activity? [1分]
differences in the earth′s magnetic field and force of gravity
how often minor earth tremors have been observed
patterns in the movement of the earth′s crust
all of the above
答案:
15、【 单选题
Which of the following describes the author′s attitude toward the possibility of earthquake prediction? [1分]
It will never be possible to predict earthquakes.
Earthquakes can already be predicted with great accuracy.
There is really no need to try to predict earthquake occurrences.
Earthquake prediction is becoming more and more possible.
答案:
16、【 单选题
Drunken driving has become a major problem in America because _____ . [1分]
most Americans are heavy drinkers
Americans are now less shocked by road accidents
accidents attract so much publicity
drinking is a socially accepted habit in America
答案:
17、【 单选题
Why has public opinion regarding drunken driving changed? [1分]
Detailed statistics are now available.
The news media have highlighted the problem.
Judges are giving more severe sentences.
Drivers are more conscious of their image.
答案:
18、【 单选题
Statistics issued in New Jersey suggested that _____ . [1分]
many drivers were not of legal age
young drivers were often bad drivers
the level of drinking increased in the 1960s
the legal drinking age should be raised
答案:
19、【 单选题
Laws recently introduced in some states have _____ . [1分]
reduced the number of convictions
resulted in fewer serious accidents
prevented bars from serving drunken customers
specified the amount drivers can drink
答案:
20、【 单选题
Why is the problem of drinking and driving difficult to solve? [1分]
Alcohol is easily obtained.
Drinking is linked to organised crime.
legal prohibition has already failed.
Legislation alone is not sufficient.
答案:
21、【 单选题
The author believes that the best historical age is _____ . [1分]
primitive
ancient
medieval
modern
答案:
22、【 单选题
In the above passage the primitive period is equated with the period called _____ . [1分]
fabulous
ancient
medieval
modern
答案:
23、【 单选题
War,the author believes,results primarily from _____ . [1分]
rule by kings
patriarchal jealousies
the existence of a theocratic state
large,closely packed populations
答案:
24、【 单选题
The author draws an analogy between the growth of peoples into nationstates and the _____ . [1分]
development of poetic verse form
books of the Old Testament
great epochs in history
maturation of the human being from childhood to maturity
答案:
25、【 单选题
Because of its unique character,a great interpreter of the periods of history is . [1分]
the national historian
poetry
the biblical prophet
storytelling
答案:
26、【 单选题
Recent opinion polls show that _____ . [1分]
available employment should be restricted to a small percentage of the population
new jobs must be created in order to rectify high unemployment figures
available employment must be more widely distributed among the unemployed
the present high unemployment figures are a fact of life
答案:
27、【 单选题
The word “revive” in the passage(para.2)probably means _____ . [1分]
make active again
study again
go over agian
find the value again
答案:
28、【 单选题
The arrival of the industrial age in our historical evolution meant that _____ . [1分]
universal employment virtually guaranteed prosperity
economic freedom came within everyone′s grasp
patterns of work were fundamentally changed
people′s attitudes to work had to be reversed
答案:
29、【 单选题
The enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries meant that _____ . [1分]
people had to do the productive work at home
people were forced to look elsewhere for means of supporting themselves
people were able to be dependent on their land
people were badly paid for the work they managed to find
答案:
30、【 单选题
The effects of almost universal employment were overwhelming in that _____ . [1分]
the work status of those not in paid employment suffered
the household and village communtiy disappeared completely
men now travelled enormous distances to their places of work
young and old people became superfluous components of society
答案:
31、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
我对宗派小集团的理解是,若干公民不管是多数还是少数,在一起受共同情感或利益的激励反对其他公民的权力或者反对其周围社会的共同利益。
32、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
关于第一疗法,说它比疾病本身还坏是再正确不过了。
33、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
就像火离不开空气一样,宗派离不开自由。这是一个失调的关系。没有这种关系宗派立即消亡。
34、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
但是废除自由比要消灭空气的举动还要愚蠢,因为自由是政治生活中必不可少的,同时自由也养育着宗派;而空气又是生活中必不可少的,与此同时它又使火具备毁灭的力量。
35、【 简答题
  [2分]
解析:
确保公众利益和私人权力免遭这种宗派小集团的威胁,同时保护这种精神和维护公众的政府体制是我们探索研究的伟大目的。
36、【 简答题
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for the job advertised below,stating your relevant qualifications and experience.Your composition should be no less than 150 words.
S                                          Currently the
E                                            Company has
C                                          a vacancy for
R                                            a secretary
E                        male or female,to work five days
T                              per week,at our branch in
A                                                Tientsin.
R              Benefits include:Competitive salary,staff
Y                discount,and profit sharing bonus after
a qualifying period.
Apply to the Manager in writing,
giving details of qualifications and experience.
ROOTS THE CHEMIST LTD),
18 Shansi Road,
Roots                                Tientsin [20分]
解析:
 
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